Ukuphazamiseka yisibonakaliso esivame kakhulu sokuzivivinya umzimba. Ukwelashwa kwesibonakaliso esinjalo sokwelapha kudinga indlela ekhethekile uma ukhetha izindlela. Esikhathini sethu, sizokhuluma ngezinhlobo ezithile zamafutha okugcoba okungawususa izimpawu zalesi sifo nokuvimbela izifo zesikhumba.
Amafutha avela kokungezwani komzimba ebusweni
Ukuqubuka kwesibindi ebusweni kuvame ukuhambisana nokuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Ukuqeda lezi zinkinga, udinga ikhambi elithembekile elingeke licasule isikhumba esibucayi sezinkophelo nezindebe, futhi futhi usebenzise ngokucophelela izitho zangasese uma ulayishwa amehlo noma umlomo. Ukuze uphathe isikhumba sombuso, kungcono ukusebenzisa amafutha angewona ama-hormone kusuka emzimbeni. Kuhle ukukhipha nokuvuvukala, awunayo into yokulutha. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukuphakanyiswa izingane ezinesikhumba esibucayi kakhulu. Ngisho nokusetshenziswa njalo kwamafutha anjalo akudingi ukwandisa umthamo wezokwelapha wezidakamizwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Nakuba, kwenzeka ukuthi izidakamizwa ezingekho ze-hormone azinikeze umphumela olindelekile futhi ophuthumayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele usebenzise amafutha avela kuma-corticosteroids. Izidakamizwa ze-hormonal zisebenza kakhulu ekwelapheni imithi. Kodwa kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi isikhumba sombuso sibucayi kakhulu, ukungena kwezingxenye zamafutha okugcoba kwenyuka endaweni yezindebe. Ngakho-ke, amafutha noma ama-hormone e-hormonal yokwelashwa komzimba ebusweni kufanele asetshenziswe ngokucophelela futhi kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Amafutha avela emzimbeni ezandleni
Ukushona ngezandla kuwuphawu loxhumana naye noma olubandayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, amafutha anama-antihistamine azosiza. Njengoba isikhumba sezandla singacabangi, ukukhetha kwamalungiselelo okwelapha izifo zesikhumba kunganwetshwa. Izifo ezandleni ezandleni ziqeda ngokuphelele amafutha e-hormonal. Ukuqaphela okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe ekutheni isimo se-rash sinikwe. Uma i-rasmony ne-inflammation ekhudlwana kakhulu, okuqukethwe okuncane kwama-hormone kufanele kube yikhambi elikhethiwe.
Amafutha angama-Hormonal kusuka ku-allergies
Ngokuphoqeleka kwama-hormonal amafutha e-hormonal ahlukaniswe ngamakilasi omsebenzi:
- isigaba 1 - ama-agent asebenzayo aphansi (hydrocortisone, prednisolone);
- I-Class 2 - amafutha okusebenza ngokulinganisela (afloderm, fluorocort, cynacock);
- isigaba 3 - amafutha e-hormonal asebenzayo (apulein);
- I-Class 4 - i-corticosteroids ephezulu ephezulu (i-dermovate, galcinonide).
Udokotela unquma ukuthi ukusebenzisa isigaba esithile samafutha. Umsebenzi wamafutha e-hormonal ubonisa imvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwayo, kanye nokuphumelela kokwelashwa nge-agent esebenzayo ngemva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside amafutha aphezulu.
Amafutha angewona ama-hormonal kusuka emzimbeni
Ama-creams angenawo ama-hormone namafutha we-allergies aboniswa isikhumba esibucayi. Ngokushesha baqede ukushaywa, ukunciphisa nokucwilisa isikhumba, bakhuthaze ukuphulukiswa ngokushesha kwemifantu encane. Ama-non-hormonal agents afana namafutha avela ekudleni kokudla. Ezimweni eziningi, amafutha anjalo angasetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kuphela. Njengoba ukusetshenziselwa njalo kwamafutha angenayo ama-nonhormonal akudala umphumela wokulimala, ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-dermatitis ezinsaneni, kanye nokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwamaphule eminwe kumama abahlengikazi. Isibonelo ngamafutha kaBapanten. Futhi, izidakamizwa ezingekho ze-hormone ezisuselwa ku-lanolin zisetshenziselwa kabanzi njengamafutha ngama-allergies abandayo.
Uhlu lwe-ointments kusuka ku-allergies
Amafutha we-allergies ane-antibacterial action (aqukethe ama-antibiotic):
- fucidin;
- i-levomikol;
- i-levosin.
Amafutha e-hormonal avela esizukulwaneni sakamuva somzimba, oqukethe i-corticosteroids, engacindezeli ngegazi, nemiphumela emibi kakhulu:
- Advantan;
- elkom.
Amafutha angewona ama-hormonal avela emzimbeni wekhanda okwenza ngcono ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ezonakalisiwe:
- Radevit;
- i-actovegin;
- i-solcoseryl;
- Ake sibone.
Amafutha okubamba nge-allergies:
- i-fenistil-gel;
- i-psilo-balm.