Amakhukhamba a-Crispy - iphupho lomnikazi wensimu encane. Vumelani, ukuvuna kwakho kuhlale kuluhlaza kunemifino emakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshalwa kwamakhukhamba - cishe akunakwenzeka. Yiqiniso, ngezinye izikhathi abalimi babhekene nezinkinga ezithile. Isibonelo, esinye sezikhathi ezivame kakhulu ukuguqulwa kwamaqabunga ezitshalo.
Kungani amaqabunga egoqa ngamakhukhamba?
Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuthi amakhukhamba ashintshwe amaqabunga amancane yikuntuleka kwezakhi ezibalulekile, ngokuvamile i-nitrogen, i-magnesium, i-calcium noma isulfure. Isenzakalo esifanayo senziwa ngokuntuleka komswakama nesomiso: esimweni esishisayo, isitshalo kufanele sishintshe leli shidi ngaphakathi kwipayipi, ngaleyo ndlela sinciphise indawo yokuhwamuka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqabunga amakhukhamba aphethwe futhi aome ngenxa yesifo segciwane noma inkathazo, isibonelo, ama-wireworms, aphid, njll. Uma ukhula ngendlela efanayo ekushiseni okushisa, ukhukhamba usabela ngale ndlela eya emanzini aphezulu.
Amaqabunga amakhukhamba aphikisayo - yini engingayenza?
Kusobala ukuthi izindlela zokwelapha imifino oyintandokazi zixhomeke esibangelweni esabangela ukutshala amaqabunga:
- Uma usola ukuthi izilwane zakho ezifuywayo ziphendula ngokuntuleka komswakama nesomiso, izenzo zakho kufanele zinciphise ukuya ezilandelayo. Okokuqala, ubeke ngokucophelela phansi izimpande zesitshalo. Bese uthele kakhulu emhlabathini wembhedeni. Futhi, endleleni, ungakhohlwa ukumboza umhlaba nge-mulch ukuze unciphise ukukhuphuka komswakama. Ukususa ukucindezeleka kwezitshalo, ukuphalaza noma ukuchelela ngesisombululo se-biostimulator, isibonelo, u-Epin, Regoplant, Biolan, Radostim nabanye, bazosiza.
- Uma kwenzeka unakho konke okudingekayo ukuthi amaqabunga amakhukhamba aguqulwe ngaphakathi futhi aphuzi ngenxa yokungabi nalutho kwezakhi, kuzodingeka wenze umquba owengeziwe odingekayo. Umphumela omuhle ngemuva kokusungulwa komanyolo obunzima, isibonelo, i-Diammofos, i-Sudarushka, i-Agricola, i-Master nabanye. I-agent ihlanjululwa emanzini ngokwemiyalelo noma ifakwe emhlabathini ngesimo se-powder. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungadluli! Ngendlela, ukuchithwa okulula kwesigamu somhlabathi wekhukhamba ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka somanyolo nakho kuyasiza.
- Izinambuzane kuyinkinga ehlukile. Ngokuvamile kunamaphiko e-mite ne-melon, ama-colonies awo ahlala ezinhlangothini zangaphakathi zamaqabunga. Ngokuqondene nokuthi yini okufanele ukhathalele, lapho ukhukhamba amaqabunga aphikisiwe, izingadi eziningi zemifino ezinolwazi zincoma ukuthi zizocubungula imibhede ngesisombululo sensipho yokuhlanza. Ilungiselelwe kusuka ebhakedeni lamanzi kanye no-150-200 g we-shavings shavings. Umphumela omuhle wezinambuzane yilokho okuthiwa i-lye, etholakala ngokuxuba ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi, 50 g wesipho lomhlabathi kanye no 200 g wokhuni lomlotha. Uma ungafuni ukukhathazeka ngokulungiswa kwezixazululo, uthenge i-insecticide esitolo esikhethekile, isibonelo, i-Metaphos, i-Dash, i-Carbophos, i-Kinmiks, i-IntaVir nabanye. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi la amakhemikhali angasetshenziswa kuphela amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kwe-ovari, ngoba ayinobuthi futhi angakwazi ukubuthelela. I-Biopreparations ibhekwa njengephephile, isibonelo, i-Bitoksibatsillin, i-Fitoverm, i-Aktofit. Through the
Ezinsukwini ezimbili emva kokwelashwa kwezithelo kungadliwa ngokuphepha. - Ukhukhamba, ukugoqa emhlabathini ovaliwe ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kanye namanzi, kuphathwa ngokufudumala okuvamile kokushisa nokukhishwa kwenhlabathi. Kubalulekile ukusungula uhlelo olufanele lokushisa nokuphuza.
- Uma sikhuluma ngokuthi singasakaza kanjani ukhukhamba, uma amaqabunga ephikisiwe ngenxa yesifo segciwane lesifo se- powdery , ungase uzame ukumnika i-mullein ngokuyihlanza nge-1 ingxenye nezingxenye ezine zamanzi. Kusukela emangeni we-powdery isikhutha kusiza ukufafaza ukumnika okwenziwe ngamapulangwe (isipuni esingu-1 sihlanjululwe emalitha amanzi abilayo) noma i- Bordeaux liquid .