Ingozi yokushiswa ngamanzi abilayo noma umusi usithatha njalo ngomzuzu. Ngokuvamile, umphumela wokuxhumana nomswakama oshisayo ungama-degree angama-1-2, angaphathwa ekhaya. Kodwa ukuze isilonda siphuluke ngaphandle kokushiya isikhala futhi singakhuli, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiluphi usizo lwezokwelapha lokuqala lokushisa.
Ukuhlolwa komthelela
Ukunikeza ukunakekelwa kokuqala kwangaphambi kokubhedlela, kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi mayelana:
- umsuka wokushisa (okushisayo, amakhemikhali);
- umonakalo wesikhumba (1-4);
- endaweni yendawo ephephile.
Ngomlilo oshisayo webanga lesi-1-2 (ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, izibhansela), udokotela akudingekile uma:
- Ukushiswa kwe-degree e-1 kwatholakala (ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, amabhuleki amancane);
- kwashiswa isitifiketi sesibili, kodwa indawo yesilonda encane (kuze kube yi-1% yomzimba - indawo iyafana nomuntu wesundu);
- isilonda sivaliwe futhi asinayo imizimba yangaphandle (amahlumela, inhlabathi, ama-chips).
Kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi lapho lesi sifo sihlanganisa umsizi nethambo (ibanga 3-4), emva kokusiza kuqala kokushiswa kunikeziwe, kubalulekile ukuvakashela isisulu.
Ungasiza kanjani ngokushisa ngamanzi abilayo?
- Kubalulekile ukupholisa isilonda. Kunconywa ukuba ubambe indawo ethintekile yomzimba ngaphansi kwengcindezi ebuthakathaka yamanzi aphuzile (10 - 20 min) noma uyinciphise kwisitsha. Ungasebenzisa ama-napkins ahlanzekile ahambile emanzini abandayo endaweni eshisa. Faka isicelo seqhwa kwilonda, njengoba izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwe-zero lizoqhubeka likhuphula inqubo yokubhujiswa kwezicubu ezithintekile.
- Isilonda esilisiwe kumele siphathwe ngomkhiqizo kusuka ekushiseni. Ukungatholakali esimweni sokunakekelwa kwesibhedlela ngaphambi kokushisa, imithi enjengeSolcoseryl (i-gel) ne-Panthenol (i-spray).
- Esikhathini sokushisa okumbozwe umuthi, kufanele ufake i-bandage ngaphandle kwebhande elibolayo noma i-gauze. Ungasebenzisi uboya bekotini ukuphatha ukotini woboya, njengoba i-villi yayo izomathela esikhumbeni, futhi lokhu kusongela ukuxhaswa.
- Umuntu ogulayo kumele anikezwe isifo sokubulala umzimba seqembu le-ibuprofen.
- Shayela i-ambulensi.
Uma ngisho nesigcawu esincane esikhumbeni sithinteka, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela, ngoba ukukhulelwa kwengane ebuthakathaka abakwazi ukubhekana nemvelo engaphansi kwe-pathogenic ezungeze isilonda.
Amasu avinjelwe
Uma uphatha ukushisa, awukwazi ukusebenzisa amakhambi abantu - usizo lokuqala lokuqala luzolimaza kuphela isisulu. Yiqiniso, ibhotela ne-kefir, i-calanchoe ne-aloe ijusi, uju nesoda zinezokwelapha, kodwa azizona eziyinyumba, okusho ukuthi zisongela ukuthelela umzimba ngesilonda esivulekile nge-staphylococcus, i-E. coli nezinye izifo ezifuywayo.
Futhi akunakwenzeka:
- ukuzibamba ngamabhalane - lokhu kudinga izimo zesibhedlela eziyimpoqo kanye nosizo lwadokotela ohlinzayo;
- gcoba isilonda nge-iodine, zelenka - lezi zixazululo kufanele ziphathe izindawo ezingaphazamiseki ezungeze isayithi elishisayo;
- sebenzisa isikhumba esonakele sesitashi, insipho, amaqanda ashaywa, amafutha okugcoba ekhaya nanoma iyiphi enye indlela, ngaphandle kwemithi eqinisekisiwe yesayensi yokushisa.
Ukwelashwa kokushiswa kwamanzi abilayo
Uma umonakalo wesikhumba ophumela ekuxhumaneni kwamanzi abilayo awunaki, ukwelashwa ekhaya kuhilela ukushintsha kwansuku zonke kokugqoka nokusetshenziswa kwePenolol neSolcoseryl efanayo. Ungasebenzisa futhi ama-olazole, amafutha we-furatsilinovuyu, i-1% ye-cream cream dermazin. Iilonda elide lingasetshenziselwa ngamafutha e-vitamin E noma e-sea buckthorn. Uma ukushisa sekuqalile ukubamba noma ukuphilisa isikhathi esingaphezu kweviki elilodwa, kufanele uye esibhedlela.