Ngeshwa, ukugwema izinkinga ezifana ne-acetone emcimbini wengane, ambalwa omama baphumelela. Iyini le ngukugula? Iyini i-acetone isho umchamo? Kungani kubonakala ezinganeni nokuthi ungayibhekana kanjani ngokuphumelelayo?
Izizathu zokuvela kwe-acetone
Isizathu sephunga le-acetone emcinini, lapho ukuphefumula, kukhona ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okwenzeka lapho ukumuncwa kwama-carbohydrate kanye ne-fat metabolism kungaphumeleli. Egazini lezimvuthu, imizimba ye-ketone, okungukuthi, i-acetoacetic acid ne-acetone, iqoqa ngokukhulu. Lesi simo sibizwa nge-acetoneemia. Izidumbu zikaKetone zihlale zikhona egazini, ziyakudinga umzimba, kodwa zilinganiselwe. Izimbangela ezidakayo zidakwa, futhi umzimba onayo ulwa nokuhlanza. Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokubonakala kwe-acetone emcinini zibangelwa izifo ezibangelwa izakhi zofuzo, isifo sikashukela, izifo zamathumbu, isifo se-thyrotoxicosis nezinye izifo. Indlela yokwenza i-acetone yanda emcimbini ikhuphuka ngokweqile, ukucindezeleka, uhambo olude, ukukhukhumeza ngokweqile, ukushisa nokudla okungondleki. Ngokuvame ukuthi uneminyaka eyi-12 ukubonakaliswa kwe-acetone syndrome kubonakale.
Izimpawu ze-acetone syndrome
Ngezinye izikhathi inhlekelele ibonakala ngokuzumayo, kodwa ngokuvamile kuvezwa kwezimpawu ze-acetone emcini kungabonakala. Izingane azifuni ukudla izitsha ezihlongozwayo, ezibuthakathaka, ezivilaphayo, ezilele, zenza igule, isisu sakhe sibuhlungu, futhi umlomo wakhe uveza iphunga elimangalisayo. Ingane ingakhononda ngezinzwa ezingathandeki endaweni yenkaba. Khona-ke uqala ukuhlanza: okokuqala okuqukethwe kwesisu, bese kuba ne-bile ne-foamy liquid ecacile. Kungase kube nokwanda kokushisa. Uma ukutholakala kwe-acetone emcimbini wemvuthuluka usuvele uhlangane kaningi, khona-ke uyazi ukuthi ungayilwa ekhaya. Ungabaza ukuxilongwa. Khona-ke faka izivivinyo zekhemikhali ze-acetone emcintini, esebenza ngesimiso se-litmus. Inkomba kanye nemiyalelo yokuhlolwa kuzokusiza ukuba uqonde. Uma lo mdwebo ubonisa ukuthi emcimbini imizimba engaphezu kuka-4 mmol / l ketone, ehambelana nezimpawu "++" emgqeni, bese ucela usizo lwezokwelapha.
Izenzo zabazali abasenkingeni
Abazali abaqala ukubhekana nale nkinga kaningi abakwazi ukususa i-acetone emcimbini wengane. Ezimpawu zokuqala zenkinga ziqala ukugoqa ingane ezingxenyeni ezithile zamanzi, i-rehydrone, itiye noma i-electrolyte. Ngosuku kufanele adle amanzi amaningi afana nama-milliliters angu-120 kilogram yesisindo sakhe. Ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuthola ama-enterosorbents (smecta, enterosgel, phosphalogel). Ukuhlanza i-enema nesisombululo se-sodium bicarbonate futhi akuphazamisi. Kodwa ukudla okunomsoco nge-acetone emcinini kufanele kuncishiswe. Uma izeluleko zokwelapha i-acetone emcimbini zasiza ukususa ubuthi emzimbeni wengane, bese uthatha zonke izinyathelo zokuvimbela izinkinga ezizayo. Kodwa esimweni lapho ukuhlanza kungayeki emva kwamahora angu-24, ingane ayiphuzi okwanele uketshezi okwanele futhi isimo sayo siba nzima, futhi ngokushesha uya esibhedlela. Odokotela bazokhipha ubuthi ngokusizwa kwama-droppers, futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa izimpawu zizophela.
Ukudla nge-acetone
Sesivele sisho indima yesikhala. Ngokuphathelene nokudla, kungcono ukuthi ungondli ingane ngosuku lokuqala, kodwa uma efuna, nikeza ama-crunches. Ngosuku lwesibili nolwesithathu unganika umhluzi welayisi ne-apula ebhaka. Ngosuku lwesine, sandisa ukudla nge-biscuits, isobho semifino yokukhanya kanye ne-rice porridge. Ezinsukwini ezilandelayo, kunconywa ukuba udle amazambane ahlambulukile ngaphandle kwebhotela, ubhaliswa, ukolweni kanye ne-oat porridge, ama-meatball, inhlanzi. Ukupheka kungcono kumbhangqwana.
Ukuze unqobe i-acetone ngesikhathi esisodwa, ubuye uphinde ubuye ngendlela yokuphila kwengane yakho. Ukudla okunempilo, ukuvivinya umzimba, ukuhamba nokuzikhandla kungabasiza kakhulu.