Ukunquma izinga le -gonadotropin ye-chorionic yabantu kubhekwa njengenye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuxilonga ukukhulelwa. Ngemuva kokufinyelela ezingeni elingaphezulu kuka-1000 mIU / ml ungabona impilo yokuphila ngosizo lwe-ultrasound. Le hormone ifihla imfubhane ye-fetal, ngakho inenani lokuhlola kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Ukuxhomeka kwe-hCG kanye nobudala bokuzikhandla
Izinga likaHCG ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa emva kwe-IVF libhekene nokushintsha okuthile ngezikhathi ezahlukene. Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa i-hCG ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ne-IVF kanye nokwanda kwezimfanelo ezingeni layo:
| Ithemu kusukela ekukhulelweni (ngamasonto) | Izinga le-hCG (ku-mU / ml), ubuncane-ubuningi |
| 1-2 | 25-156 |
| 2-3 | 101-4870 |
| 3-4 | 1110-31500 |
| 4-5 | 2560-82300 |
| 5-6 | 23100-141000 |
| 6-7 | 27300-233000 |
| 7-11 | 20900-291000 |
| 11-16 | 6140-103000 |
| 16-21 | 4720-80100 |
| 21-39 | 2700-78100 |
Cabanga ngamandla okukhula kwe-hCG ku-IVF uma kwenzeka ukhulelwe. Ngokusho kwetafula le-hCG ne-IVF ngenyanga yokuqala kukhona ukwanda okukhulu kule nkomba.
Izinga likaHCG e-ECO liphindwe kabili njalo ngamahora angu-36-72. Ukukhula okuphezulu kwe-hCG ku-IVF kubonakala cishe emavikini angu-11-12 wokubeletha. Khona-ke kuncipha kancane kancane. Kodwa i-memcenta ne-fetal membrane iyaqhubeka isebenza, ngakho izinga eliphezulu le-hCG ligcinwa. Futhi "ukuguga" ngaphambi kwesikhathi se-placenta, ama-hCG amanani ne-IVF ancipha ngokushesha. Ukuncipha kokuqala kweHCG noma ukuntuleka kokukhula kwayo kungabangwa ngenxa yokusongela noma ngokukhulelwa okubandayo.
Isithombe sibonisa itafula elihlukile ekhombisa izinga le-hCG ngezinsuku emva kwe-IVF kanye nezinga lokunyuka kwalo. Ukunciphisa "i-DPP" kusho ukuthi sekudlule izinsuku eziningana kusukela ukudluliswa kombungu embelethweni. Ithebula lilungele ukusetshenziswa, udinga nje ukukhetha ubudala noma usuku lokutshalwa kabusha kombungu, futhi uzothola izinga elifanele le-hCG. Idatha yethebula iqhathaniswa ngqo nomphumela wokuhlolwa kwaleli hormone.
Ukuhunyushwa kwedatha etholakele
Hlola ukuthi ukusebenza komklamo kufanele kusebenze kanjani emva kwamasonto amabili emva kokuba umbungu ufakwe emgodini wesibindi. Uma ukuhlaziywa kweHCG ne-IVF kungaphezu kuka-100 mU / ml, ukukhulelwa sekufikile. Lokhu kusho nokuthi amathuba okubeletha ingane aphezulu kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona igama elithi "ukukhulelwa kwamakhemikhali". Okusho ukuthi kukhona ukwanda okukhulu kwe-hCG ngaphezu kwesijwayelekile, kodwa ukukhulelwa akuqhubeki ukuthuthukisa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukukhula kwe-hormone, hhayi nje kuphela ukubaluleka kwayo ngezikhathi ezithile zokukhulelwa.
Uma kwenzeka, uma i-ECO hCG iphansi, okungukuthi, ngaphansi kwe-25 mE / ml, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ukukhulelwa akuzange kwenzeke. Futhi, inani eliphansi lenkomba lingabonisa amaphutha ekubalweni kwesikhathi sokubeletha, lapho ukuzimisela kwe-hCG kusencane kakhulu. Kodwa uma izinkomba ze-hCG ze-IVF zingumngcele wezinhlangothi phakathi kwalaba ababili ngenhla - lokhu kuyiphutha eliyinkimbinkimbi. Akukhipha eceleni ukuthuthukiswa kokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic. Kulolukhuni kunzima ukunquma amaqhinga engeziwe. Ngeshwa, ezimweni eziningi kunciphisa kancane kancane ezingeni,
HCG namawele
Kodwa izinga le-hCG eliphindwe kabili emva kwe-IVF liyoba ngaphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho lapho kuqala ukuhlaziywa okunikeziwe kungenzeka ukuthi uthole umphumela ka 300-400 m / ml, okungaphezu kokubili noma kathathu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-hCG ikhiqizwa kanyekanye nezidalwa ezimbili, ngakho-ke inani le-hormone landa. Ngakho-ke, itafula le-hCG eliphindwe kabili emva kwe-IVF lizobukeka njengalokhu ngenhla, kuphela zonke izinkomba ezidingekayo zande ngambili.