I-Ficus ibhekwa njengenye yezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zomuthi ezinjengomuthi. Ukuthi wayehlala nawe isikhathi eside futhi ehlala ebukeka kahle, udinga ukuhlela ukunakekelwa okufanele, okuyingxenye okugunyaziwe ukufakelwa. Ngesikhathi futhi kufanele siqhutshwe kanjani, sizokutshela kulesi sihloko.
Abalimi abangenalwazi, ngokuthola i-ficus enempilo enomqhele omuhle, babhekene nenkinga yamaqabunga awela kuwo noma ngisho nokulahlekelwa isitshalo sonke. Lokhu kungenzeka ngemuva kokuthenga noma ngisho neminyaka embalwa emva kwayo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, i-ficus ekhulayo ekhaya idinga ukufakelwa. Okokuqala kufanele kwenziwe emasontweni ambalwa emva kokuthenga, bese kuthi, kuze kube seminyaka engu-5, njalo ngonyaka. Uma umuntu esekhulile imbali iphenduka, kancane kancane kuzodingeka kwenziwe (kuqala eminyakeni emibili, bese kuthi ngo-3-4).
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale inqubo yokufakelwa kabusha, kufanele ulungise imbiza kanye nenhlabathi ekhethekile.
Umhlabathi for ukufakelwa ficus
Uma ungafuni ukuhlupheka futhi uxhumane nezinhlobo ezahlukene zenhlabathi, khona-ke ezitolo zezitolo ungathenga ingxube enhlabathini eyenziwe ngomumo. Ibizwa ngokuthi "uFicus" noma "i-Palma". Lapho inhlabathi eyenziwe ngokwayo yokutshala umkhiwane, isihlabathi kanye nezinhlobo ezine zomhlaba zixube amasheya alinganayo: umquba, i-humus, i-peat ne-turf. Ingxube kumele ikhuni, i-air-permmeable kanye ne-moisture-consuming. Ukuze uthole izinhlobo ze-ampic ze-ficus, kubalulekile ukwengeza ama-moss aqoshiwe ku-substrate enjalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ubeka ungqimba omuhle wamanzi ngaphansi kwesibindi (isibonelo, ubumba obunwetshiwe).
Ukufakelwa kwe-Ficus ngemuva kokuthenga
I-substrate lapho imbali ithengiswa khona akufanelekile ukukhula isikhathi eside. Ukuqhubeka kulokhu, ngemuva kokuba i-ficus isetshenziswe kancane endaweni entsha, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukufakelwa kwayo.
Kuyinto elula: izimpande kumele zihlanjululwe kwe-substrate endala (yenza kube lula ngemva kokumanzi), ebhodweni elisha, wenze uhlaka lwamanzi nomhlaba omusha, bese ufaka i-ficus. Ngaphezu kwalokho kubalulekile ukugcwalisa kancane kancane umthamo womhlaba. Ukuqedwa kwenqubo kuyadingeka ngokunisela.
Ngokuvamile emva kokufakelwa okunjalo, abalimi bembali baqaphela ukuthi i-ficus iye yehlisa amaqabunga noma awela ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, imbali iphendula ekucindezelekeni okubangelwa ukuhamba nokuthuthela embizeni entsha. Ukuze i-ficus iphile, kulandela ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuyifafaza nsuku zonke noma ukudala i-greenhouse mini emasontweni amabili alandelayo.
Ukuguqulwa kwe-ficus njalo nokunakekelwa
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-ficus yakho idinga ukufakelwa kabusha, ungakwazi isimo somhlabathi ebhodweni nendawo yezimpande zawo. Uma umhlaba ubomile masinyane noma uqede ukuphuma ngaphandle,
Ukukhethwa kwebhodlela elisha kulandela ekubaleni ukuthi kufanele kube ngu-3-4 cm ububanzi kunalowo owedlule, kungenjalo ukukhula kwe-ficus kuzokwehliswa kakhulu. Ngalokhu kufakelwa, inhlabathi endala akudingeki isuswe ngokuphelele kusuka ezimpandeni, ukuze kancane ibalimaze. Uma, emva kwakho konke, izimpande kwakudingeka zinqunywe kancane, ngakho-ke kufanele sizenze ngomqhele. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinga lokutshala alishintshi, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizoqala ukuphumula. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba ugcwalise ngokuphelele ithangi lomhlaba, kubalulekile ukuzama ukufaneleka ngokufaka i-rhizome ye-ficus ibe embhodini ongenalutho. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunqumeni ukuphakama kwengqimba engaphansi.
Uma usuvele unayo i-ficus endala ene-root system enkulu, noma awukwazi ukuyihlwanyela kulo nyaka, bese ugcwalisa izakhi nezakhi ezidingekayo enhlabathini, ungamane uguqule ungqimba ongaphezulu komhlaba.