I-Allaria - i-fashionable design design

Igama le-fashion element ye-landscape design "allarias" livela egameni lesiLatini elithi "allium" (anyanisi). Futhi lokhu akumangalisi! Phela, izitshalo eziyinhloko ezakha i-allaria yizinhlobonhlobo ze-anyanisi enemihlobiso, okuyizingaphezu kuka-600. Zine-allarius ikakhulukazi emkhakheni we- alpine hill , ukukhetha intaba esakhiweni noma ukudala ukukhululeka kokufakelwa kwama-rocks - rockeries , ngoba iningi le-anyanisi liyizitshalo ezikhulayo indawo enentaba.

Umnsalo wokuhlobisa ugxila kakhulu ekunakekeleni nasekuzithobeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo siwusizo obusika, ngakho-ke siphumelela endaweni eguquguqukayo yezulu. U-anyanisi uphazamisa amagundane okonakalisa ukutshala kwezimbali ezinjengama-crocuses, ama-hyacinths, ama-tulips, ama-daffodils. Iphunga le-anyanisi alithandeki nezezintuthwane, ezithatha imibhede yemifula neminduze.

Indlela yokwakha ukungezwani komzimba?

Ubuningi bezinhlobonhlobo zemicibisholo yokuhlobisa ikuvumela ukuba uhlomise indawo ehlabayo yokubunjwa kwezwe landscape okuvela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile.

Njengoba zonke izinhlobo ze-anyanisi zizitshalo ezithandekayo ezikhula emvelweni emadlelweni nasemagqabeni, kufanele ukhethe indawo ekhanyisiwe endaweni engadini, mhlawumbe eduze kocingo noma ezinye izakhiwo. Endaweni ekhethiwe, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kuzo zonke izitshalo ezikhula isikhathi eside, kuze kufike ekubhujisweni kwezicucu ezincane zezimpande. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukumba okujulile kwenhlabathi kwenziwa, ngokukhethwa kwezinxenye ezisele zokhula kanye nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali amaningi, isibonelo, i-roundup.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, phansi kwesilayidi sakhiwe - ungqimba lwamanzi lwamanzi: i-rubble, izitini eziphukile, izingcezu ze-slate, njll. Isihlabathi sithelwa phezu kwe-dustbin, bese kuthi umhlaba, futhi uthele umhlabathi ka-5-10 cm, kufanele ususwe. Izitshalo ohlela ukukhula ngazo ekungezwani komzimba, azidingi ukufaka umanyolo owengeziwe, kodwa ungangezela i-peat encane nesihlabathi esiqongweni somhlabathi ophezulu wendonga. Ekupheleni kwezinto ezibonakalayo ezithwala amatshe amakhulu, okuyizingxenye ezingamatshumi amathathu emhlabathini, ukuze ngesikhathi izimvula ezinkulu zingekho amapulangwe. Abalimi bezitshalo abanolwazi ekudaleni ama-solarium bayelulekwa ukuba balinde ngokutshala izitshalo futhi bakhiqize ngonyaka ozayo ukuze inhlabathi ihlale kahle, futhi amatshe "akhule" emhlabathini ukuze anikeze ukuqina kwesakhiwo.

Ukukhethwa kwezitshalo zokungezwani komzimba

Lapho ukhetha izitshalo ze-anion alpine hill kuyadingeka uzijwayele kahle ngokuzikhethela kwe-anyanisi e-vegetative ornamental. Inhlanganisela enkulu uma i-anyanisi ezalisayo yilabo abahlala isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke akudingi ukutshala minyaka yonke, kodwa iningi le-anyanisi lezinhlobonhlobo linokukhubazeka - ukuguga okusheshayo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukoma amaqabunga. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuxazulula le nkinga.

1. Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-ornamental anyanisi okugcina amaqabunga amanzi phakathi nonyaka (izinhlobonhlobo: i-anyanisi esithambekele, i-anyanisi i-slizun ne-chives).
2. Ukukhethwa ngokucophelela kweminsalo yokuhlobisa ngezikhathi ezahlukene zezimila.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwesifihle: ukuqubuzana nezihlahla, utshani olukhulayo emhlabathini we-stony (i-miscanthus, i-oat, i-pike), ama-herbs nezilwane ezinwabuzelayo (thyme, nasturtium, i-mint, i-herbaceous carnation, i-mountain geranium, njll)
4. Ukubonakaliswa kwesimo sengqondo sefilosofi ekubhebhethekeni, lapho kukhona khona i-charm ekhethekile.

Izinhlobo ezidumile zo-anyanisi okuhlobisa

Ukuhlobisa imihlobiso ethandwa kakhulu ekuzalaneni yilokhu okulandelayo:

1. I-anyanisi enkulu ihluma ekupheleni kukaMeyi. Inamaqabunga amakhulu e-ellipsoid ifomu, i-lilac inflorescence isendaweni ephezulu.
2. Futhi ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo - ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ingadi yase-rock izohlotshwa nge-anyanisi ka-Ostrovsky - isitshalo esinamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ehlaza okwesibhakabhaka nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka shades of izimbali.
3. Ekuphakameni kwehlobo, u-anyanisi okhulayo ka-Schubert, umnsalo we-karatai onamagatsha aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-aluhlaza kanye ne-inflorescence ebomvu kanye no-onion kaChristopher ane-inflorescences enkulu ebomvu afinyelela ku-heyday.
4. I-slug-onion blooms engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo. Inamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-pink-lilac inflorescences ngendlela yebhola.
5. Ngo-Agasti, izimpukane ezinhle zomnsalo, ezinezimbali ezinkulu ezibomvu.

Ngemuva kokuphula ukungezwani komzimba, ungakhohlwa ukuthi zonke anyanisi zidinga ukuchelela okuningi. Ukuhlinzeka izitshalo ngomswakama okudingekayo, uzosiza ukugcina umbono obonakalayo we-Alpine Hill.