Ukuvimbela kwamathumbu emathunjini kuyisifo esithathelwanayo esenzeka ngenxa yokuphela kwesigamu esivamile sesitokisi noma ukugaya ukudla emathunjini. Imiphumela yalesi sifo yiyona eyakheka ubuthi emzimbeni ngemikhiqizo yokubola, ukuphuma kwamanzi emzimbeni, isisu kanye ne- peritonitis , ngakho-ke ekubonisweni kokuqala kwezimpawu kuyadingeka ukuba uthole ukwelashwa.
Ukuhlukaniswa kokuvimbela emathunjini
Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini omzimba kunesigaba. Kunezinhlobo zalesi sifo, njenge:
- inamandla;
- imishini.
Ukuvinjelwa okunamandla kuwukukhubazeka futhi kuphazamisekile, futhi ukuvinjelwa kwemishini kungahle kube yinkinga (okubangelwa ukukhwabanisa, ukuguqulwa, ukuguqulwa kwamanzi) nokuvinjelwa (okubangelwa ukuvinjelwa kwesisu, umzimba wangaphandle). Kodwa ngokuvamile kaningi ezigulini kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini omzimba okuxubekile (ukunamathela noma ukungena ngaphakathi).
Izimpawu zokuvimbela emathunjini
Kule nkinga yokugula, izimpawu eziningana ziyizici. Okokuqala, ubuhlungu kanye nama- cramps esiswini kubonakala. Izinzwa ezibuhlungu zihlala zihlala njalo zigcwele. Njengomthetho, ukubonakala kwabo akuhlobene nokufaka kokudla. Ukuhlaselwa kungazelelwe futhi kuphindwe njalo ngemizuzu engu-10-15, kungabi nendawo ethile. Uma kulesi sigaba sokuthuthukiswa kokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini omzimba ukuze kungabonakali futhi kungabonakali lesi sifo, ubuhlungu buyohlala buhlala njalo, bese bufa. Kulo hlobo olukhubazekile lwesifo, izinzwa zokuzwa ubuhlungu zibuhlungu futhi ziyaqhuma.
Izimpawu zokuqala zokuvimbela emathunjini zihlanganisa isitoreji kanye nokugcinwa kwegesi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ekuqaleni kwesifo noma ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo, isihlalo singavela. Kwezinye izimo, kuba ngisho nokuningi, nokungcola kwegazi.
Ukukhulelwa kwamanzi kudala kubangela amaphutha okuxilonga, ngoba abonisa ukuthi unesifo somzimba. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini omzimba, kungcono ukwenza i-X-ray.
Uzokutshela ukuthi kukhona ukuvinjelwa, nokuhlanza. Kuningi, okungalawulwayo futhi ubunzima bayo kuxhomeke endaweni yesifo. Ekuqaleni, ukuhlanza kuhlale kunengqondo, kodwa ngenxa yokudakwa, kuba phakathi. Izimpawu zokuvimbela isifo sokuvuvukala nesisu somzimba.
Ukwelashwa kokuvimbela emathunjini
Ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo ngenxa yokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini kuyisifo esibhedlela esiphuthumayo. Akunakwenzeka kungenzeka ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela:
- Thatha ama-laxatives.
- Yenza i-enema yokuhlanza.
- Hlanganisa isisu.
- Ukusebenzisa i-antispasmodics.
Kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise ipayipi yegesi.
Ukwelashwa kwesithiyo esiyinkimbinkimbi yamathumbu kuqala ngokungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Ngendlela eguquguqukayo yalesi sifo, ukwelapha okulondolozayo kungenziwa, okufaka ukulungiselelwa kokuhlanza nokuphunga i-enema, kodwa kwezinye izimo umsebenzi uzobe usadingeka. Futhi, ngokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini omzimba, ukwelashwa kusho ukuhambisana nokudla okhethekile ngesikhathi se-postoperative.
Emahoreni okuqala angu-10-12 emva kokuhlinzwa, awukwazi ngisho ukuphuza. Ngemuva kokuba kudliwa, kudlula umzila wesisu, okungukuthi, ngokubeletha - okokuqala kwangaphakathi, bese uhamba nge-probe. Uma kukhona ukuthuthuka esimweni, isiguli singaqala ukudla imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu nokuxuba okunomsoco ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Ngemuva kokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini omzimba, ukudla kunobuthakathaka futhi ukudla kwesiguli kungahlukahluka emikhiqizweni yamanzi, futhi ekugcineni kwandiswe kancane kancane ukudla ngezimpahla zomshukela namanzi.