Nge-gastritis kanye ne-gastroduodenitis, umsebenzi we-secretory wesisu ungaphazanyiswa yizinguquko esilinganisweni samangqamuzana akhiqiza i-hydrochloric acid (i-HCl) ngokumelene nesizinda se-mucositis ukuvuvukala. Uma inani labo linciphisa, okwenzeka ezinkathini ezisheshayo zalezi zifo, kukhona ukwehla kwe-asidi yesisu, ukwelashwa okungafanele kuhlehliswe ngenxa yezinkinga ezingenzeka.
Iyini ingozi yokwehliswa okunciphise?
I-Hydrochloric acid, equkethe isiphuzo esiswini, iklanyelwe ukulwa nama-bacterium kanye nama-parasites afaka ipheshana lokugaya ukudla. Uma ukuhlushwa kwalo kuyingcosana, ingozi yokuthuthukisa izifo ezitholakala emathunjini kanye nezifo ze-fungal zikhulu.
Futhi, ngokumelene nesimiso sokunciphisa kwehlile, ukugaya ukudla kuphazanyiswa, ngenxa yokuthi amaprotheni adiliziwe, amavithamini kanye nama-microelements awagciniwe. Konke lokhu kuholela ekudleni kwegazi (i-anemia) nokulahlekelwa kwesisindo, kuthinta isimo sesikhumba, izinwele nezipikili.
Ngenxa yokuvuthwa okuqhubekayo emgqumeni wokugaya ukuqoqa imikhiqizo yokubola kanye ne-toxin, okuyinto enobuthi umzimba wonke.
Ukuxilongwa kokunciphisa i-asidi esiswini
Udokotela uhlola izimpawu ze-acidity encishisiwe yesisu esithwe yisiguli futhi ibeka ukwelashwa ngokusekelwe kwedatha yokuhlaziywa. Izinga libhekwa:
- i-bilirubin;
- ama-transaminase;
- ama-enzyme;
- i-alkaline phosphatase nokunye okunjalo.
I-acidity kanye nokwakheka okwenziwe kwejusi yesisu kunqunywa ukuzwa, i-fibroadastroduodenoscopy ne-ultrasound yesisu zenziwa.
Izimiso zokwelapha
- Ukuvuselela ukuvimba nge-asidi enciphise yesisu, misela izidakamizwa i-limonar, i-pentagastrin, i-etizol, i-proserin, i-calcium gluconate, i-cytochrome C, i-histaglobulin.
- Ukwelashwa kwesakhiwo kuhlanganisa ukuthatha pepsidil, pepsin, abomin, acid-pepsin, panzinorma. Ama-enzymes of juice esiswini kanye ne-hydrochloric acid ehlanjululwayo ivame ukushiwo.
- Ukuqeda ukukhushulwa ne-acidity encane yesisu, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa amaphilisi asusa ama-spasms (i-Drotaverin noma i-No-shpa, i-Spasmol), kanye no-Venter (uphulukisa izilonda), i-Metoclopramide, i-Clometol, i-Cerucal (ukukhulula isicashu kanye nokuhlanza ).
- Isifo sezifo eziningi ezisezinsikeni zamathunjini yi-bacterium Helicobacter pylori (helicobacter pylori), okulawulwa yiziphi antibiotics (doxycycline, omeprazole, amoxicillin , tinidazole).
- Kuyadingeka ekwelapheni ukwesulwa okuphansi kanye nokudla kwamavithamini ama-complexes (pangexavit, folic acid).
- Njengamayeza omuntu one-acidity encishisiwe yesisu asebenzisa uju; ama-decoctions omhlonyane, i-mint, i-ayr marsh. Ungakhohlwa ngokudla: ekudleni akufanele kube ngamafutha amaningi kanye nokudla okunamaprotheni, kanye nokuvuthisa ukudla (ubisi, i-apricot, amagilebhisi, umlimi omuncenga, ama-buns).