Lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esibanda, imvamisa yamakhaza ebantwaneni izikhathi eziningana ziphakeme. Lokhu kusebenza ngesifo esivame kakhulu sokuphefumula - i-bronchitis. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi inkinga engalashwa ingabangela izinkinga, kuhlanganise nokuvuvukala kwemaphaphu. Ngakho-ke, abazali abanomthwalo wemfanelo ngokuyinhloko bakhathazeka ngokuthi bangayithola kanjani lesi sifo nendlela yokuphulukisa ngokushesha ukwelashwa kwengane enganeni.
Izimpawu ze-bronchitis ezinganeni
I-brronchitis yindlela yokuvuvukala ye-bronchi, ebangelwa ukutheleleka kwegciwane namagciwane. Ngokuvamile kuvame ukubonakalisa njengobanda obuvamile. Iphutha lempumu liqala, ngokuvamile ukushisa kuphakama. Kubonakala ukukhwehlela okumile. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa uyabuyisa, i-sputum iyahamba. Kungukuba kwakhe kungenye yezibonakaliso ezinkulu ze-bronchitis ezinganeni.
Uma kungekho ukwelashwa, ukukhwehlela kubi. Ehhovisi likadokotela, i-bronchitis enzima izotholakala. Uma ukukhwehlela kuhambisana nokuphefumula ngomshuwalense, udokotela uzobika uhlobo oluvimbela lesi sifo.
I-bronchitis engabonakali, njengombuso, inempahla yokuvuna. Futhi-ke isimo esibucayi sesifo sihlala singapheli. I-bronchitis evame kakhulu ezinganeni iyingozi ngoba i-mucosa ye-bronchial ilula kancane kancane. Lokhu kungaholela e-asthma noma e-pneumonia.
Ukwelashwa kwe-bronchitis ezinganeni ekhaya
Uma kukhishwa i-bronchitis, ibonisa izimpawu futhi ibeka ukwelashwa kuphela udokotela wezingane noma udokotela we-ENT. Nge-bronchitis, ukungena esibhedlela akudingekile - kuyaphulukiswa ngempumelelo ekhaya. Kubalulekile ukuhambisana nokuphumula kombhede. Ezimweni zokushisa ezinqunywe yi-antipyretic. Uma i-bronchitis inconywa ukuthi iphuze ngokweqile, njengoba uketshezi oluwusizo lusiza ukususa ubuthi obuvela emzimbeni bese uhlanza i-sputum.
Uma ngosuku lwesithathu noma lwesine lesi sifo ukukhwehlela kuhlala kusomile futhi i-sputum yoma kakhulu, ama-mucolytics anqunywe (ACS, Lazolvan, Fluimucil, Ambrobene). Ukwenza lula ukuhoxiswa kwe-sputum lapho kukhwehlela okumanzi, kunconywa amalungiselelo okutshala okuvela emthini - Alteika, Gedelix, Prospan.
I-analogue enhle kakhulu yokusebenzisa izidakamizwa kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwe-nebulazer - idivaysi yokunwabelana kwamakhambi nemithi ngqo kwi-bronchi. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yenani laso, alitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu.
Uma kungabikho ukushisa, ungabeka i-plaster ipulazi engxenyeni ye-sternum.
Ukugeleza kwe-bronchitis emntwaneni kuyinkimbinkimbi yokuthi ingane ayikwazi ukukhwehlela ngamabomu uphlegm. Ngakho-ke, benza ukusikhipha emuva, ukuyibopha ngesundu. Futhi-ke, ephethe imilenze yakhe, imnciphisa imizuzwana embalwa iphansi. Kodwa-ke, ekushiseni, ukushisa, ukusikhipha umzimba nokufudumala ukushisa akuvunyelwe.
Uma kunengozi yokuthi i-bronchitis enzima ezinganeni izogeleza ibe yi-pneumonia, udokotela angase anike ama-antibiotics. Kulesi simo, amalungiselelo amabhaktheriya avimbela i-dysbacteriosis ezithombeni zokugaya - Amakholomu, i-Bifidumbacterin, i-Lactofiltrum - ayimpoqo.
Ngokuvamile, uma yonke imibhalo kadokotela igcinwa, i-bronchitis ikwelashwa phakathi kwamasonto angu-1.5-2. Uma ukushisa kuqhubeka izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu, i-dyspnea nezimpawu zokudakwa, ukulungiswa kwezibhedlela kwengane kuyadingeka.
Ukwelashwa okudumile kwe-bronchitis ezinganeni
Ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa kwengane, ungasebenzisa amakhambi kanye nezifo zabo:- Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, i-decoction ye-althea izimpande inganciphisa ngokuphelele i-sputum. Izipuni ezimbili zezimpande zomhlabathi utshani 200 g zamanzi abilayo futhi zifudumele emanzini okugezela ingxenye yehora. Umhluzi oqhubekayo uhhafu wehora
kuthathwa ngo-ΒΌ indebe kathathu ngosuku. - Umphumela omuhle uncelisayo kusukela empandeni ye-althaea, i-oregano ne-coltsfoot. Ingxenye ngayinye ithatha izipuni ezimbili, uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi ufune imizuzu engu-20. I-1/3 indebe yokumnika inikwe ingane efomeni elifudumele izikhathi 4 ngosuku.
Futhi ekugcineni ngifuna ukweluleka abazali bami. Uma ingane yakho ivame ukubhekana ne-bronchitis, kuyasiza uma uphinde ululame ngokuphelele ukuze wenze ukuqina komzimba wakhe.