Ngokuvamile, abanikazi bama- orchid babhekene neqiniso lokuthi maduzane, imbali ehluma impilo iqala ukufa futhi ifa ngaphambi kwamehlo ethu. Okufanele ukwenze kuleso simo, kungenzeka yini ukuthi ugcine i-orchid ekufeni nokuthi ungayenza kanjani, uma ifakwe, isihloko sethu sizoxoxa.
Ukubulala i-orchid - ukuthi ungayilondoloza kanjani?
Ngakho-ke, sinomuthi we-orchid owehliwe, oqhwaqwe noma omile osesitokweni-singakusindisa kanjani? Noma yikuphi ukuhlaselwa akunqobe ubuhle bethu, ukuzama ukulondoloza kungakwazi futhi kufanele kube. Kunoma yikuphi, qala ukuvuselelwa kufanele kube ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela nokuhlola isimo segciwane eliyinhloko le-orchid - uhlelo lwaso lwempande. Kungakanani okugcinwa ngayo futhi kuzoxhomekeka kuzo zonke izenzo ezithathwe.
Isinyathelo 1 - Ukuhlola uhlelo lwempande
Ukuze uhlole izimpande, udinga ukususa ngokucophelela i-orchid ebhodweni bese uhlanza izimpande ze-substrate, uwageze ngaphansi komfudlana wamanzi afudumele. Ngemuva kokumisa izimpande emva kokugeza, kodwa ukuthatha imizuzu engama-30 ehlobo kuya emahoreni angu-2-3 ebusika, ungaqhubeka nokuhlola isimo sabo. Izimpande eziphilayo ze-orchid zinyene futhi zithinta kakhulu ukuthinta. Umbala wezimpande eziphilayo uhluka kusuka ezimhlophe ezingcolile kuze kube mnyama. Izimpande ezonakele zibomvu ezimbala futhi zilula-kancane kumathinta.
Isinyathelo 2 - ukususwa kwezimpande ezibolile nezomile
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukususa zonke izingxenye ezifile zesistimu yezimpande. Bayike ngommese okhaliphe kahle, okwathi emva kwalokho lezi zingcezu kufanele zifafazwe nge-sinamoni emhlabathini noma amaphilisi akhiphekile asebenzayo. Kuye ngokuthi yiyiphi iphesenti yezimpande ezisele ngemuva kokuhlanzwa, kuzoba necebo elihlukile lensindiso. Ngisho ne-15% yezimpande ezisele ezise-orchid zanele ukuba zilulame ngokuphepha futhi zithuthuke ngokujwayelekile. Kodwa ngisho noma izimpande zingagcini ngokuphelele, kungenzeka ngempela ukugcina i-orchid.
Isinyathelo 3 - ukuvuselela
Ungabuyekeza i-orchid ngezindlela eziningana:
- ukutshala ngendlela evamile;
- ngaphandle kwe-hothouse;
- ku-greenhouse encane.
Ngaphandle kwesimo sezimpande, inamba yesikhathi samahhala yomcibisholo uyoba yisici esibalulekile ekukhetheni indlela yokulondoloza i-orchid. Isibonelo, ingabe uzothola ithuba emini ukuguqula izikhathi eziningana esitsheni ngamanzi e-orchid noma ukuvuselela ukushisa.
Indlela yokulondoloza i-orchid - indlela 1
Uma i-orchid inezimpande ezanele zokuphila, emva kokuhlanza uhlelo lwempande lungatshalwa embizeni encane egcwala i- substrate . Njengoba izimpande ezibuthakathaka azivumeli i-orchid ukuthi zizilungiselele ebhodweni, okokuqala kuzomele ziqiniswe ngokwengeziwe. Njengazo zonke iziguli ezithintekayo nge-orchid, kubalulekile ukuhlela izimo zokuphambana: ukubeka endaweni ekhanyisiwe kodwa evikelekile ekukhanyeni kwelanga eliqondile, ukuqinisekisa ubuholi obufanele bokuphuza. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izimpande ezibuthakathaka azikwazi ukutholela ngokugcwele umswakama kusuka engxenyeni ye-substrate, ngakho-ke ukuchelela i-orchid kufanele kube ngokucophelela, ukuhambisa kancane i-substrate evela ku-atomizer. Imiphumela emihle yokubuyiselwa kwesimiso sempande inikeza ukuchelela okuncane kwe-orchid, lapho amanzi ethululelwa ku-saucer, lapho kukhona khona ibhodlela.
Indlela yokulondoloza i-orchid - indlela 2
Uma i-orchid ingenazimpande eziphilayo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyibuyisela kabusha ngosizo lwendawo yokushisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uhlaka lwamanzi luthululwa ku-container egcwele - i-claydite, ephezulu phezu kwayo. I-Moss ingcono ukuthenga esitolo sembali, ngoba isilwane singasenwa yi-parasites nezinambuzane. Phezulu emasimini wabeka i-orchid eyonakele, ehlanganiswe ngepulasitiki noma
Indlela Yokulondoloza i-Orchid - Indlela 3
Ungavuselela i-orchid futhi ngosizo lwamanzi ajwayelekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufakwa esitsheni samanzi ngendlela yokuthi amanzi athinta kuphela ingxenye yecala layo elingaphansi. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-12, amanzi avaliwe, futhi ngemva kwamahora angu-12 ithululelwa futhi. Ukushisa komoya kufanele kube okungenani + 25 ° C. Ukubonakala kwezimpande ngale ndlela kufanele kulindeleke emavikini angu-6-10, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi le nkathi ingahlala izinyanga eziyisithupha.