I-peroxidase ye-thyroid iyi-enzyme ehilelekile ekukhiqizeni ama-hormone e-thyroid futhi ihambisana nokukhiqizwa kwefomu elisebenzayo le-iodine. Ama-antibodies ku-peroxidase ye-thyroid yizinhlanganisela ezikhiqizwa yisimiso sokuzivikela emzimbeni ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kwayo, ukubona ukuthi amangqamuzana omzimba angaphandle.
Ukuhlaziywa kwama-antibodies ku-peroxidase ye-thyroid
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kokuqukethwe kwama-antibodies ku-peroxidase ye-thyroid kuyindlela enembile kakhulu yokuhlola izifo ze-autoimmune ze-autoimmune. Nika ukuhlaziywa okunjalo uma usola isifo esizimele noma ukucacisa imbangela ye-hyperthyroidism noma i-hypothyroidism etholakalayo. Futhi, kunganconywa ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo ku-gland noma ukuvuvukala okungapheli. Ngesongo sokungahambi kahle komzimba nokuhlukunyezwa kwabesifazane, lolu cwaningo luveza izici ezenza kube lula.
Izizathu ze-antibodies ku-peroxidase ye-thyroid ziyanda
Ukujwayelekile kwamagciwane okulwa ne-peroxidase ye-thyroid kuxhomeke endleleni esetshenziselwa ngayo, kanye nama-unit of measurement, ngakho-ke, ezikhungweni ezahlukene izilinganiso zamanani ajwayelekile zingahluka. Uma umphumela ubukhulu kakhulu kunesijwayelekile, isiguli singase sibe nezifo ezilandelayo:
- i-goiter enobuchopho obunzima noma obuthakathaka;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis engapheli;
- Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-gland ye-postpartum.
- uhlobo lwe-idiopathic lwe-hypothyroidism;
- autoimmune thyroiditis .
Futhi, ukweqile kwesimiso sezinto ezicatshangelwayo kungabonwa ngezifo ezizimele zezinye izitho, isibonelo:
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- i-arthritis ye-rheumatoid ;
- Isifo se-Libmann-Sachs;
- i-anemia enonya;
- Sjogren's syndrome.
Ngezinye izikhathi izifo zomzimba ezibhekene ne-peroxidase ye-thyroid ziphakanyisiwe kubantu abanempilo ngenxa yezizathu ezingacacile. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuhlaziywa akukaze kubhekwe njengecala, kepha kuqhathaniswa nemiphumela yokuhlaziywa kwe-hormone ye-thyroid kanye ne-thyroid-stimulating. Ngesikhathi esifanayo,
Kuthiwani uma ama-antibodies ebizwa nge-peroxidase ye-thyroid yanda?
Uma kutholakala ukuthi ama-antibodies ku-peroxidase ye-thyroid aphakanyisiwe egazini legulane, ukwelashwa kunconywa ngokuhambisana nokuxilongwa, uma kuhlaziywa ezinye ukuhlaziya nokuhlolwa. Kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kwe-hormone kunqunywe, kuthatha i-iodine noma enye imithi. Futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuqapha kwesineke nokuhlaziywa okuvamile kuyadingeka.