Akukho ukulimala okuqinisekisiwe nanoma yimuphi umuntu. Ungawa, ukhubeke, uthinte - umphumela wazo zonke lezi zenzakalo ungalimaza izicubu zangaphakathi ngaphandle kokulimaza isikhumba. Lolu hlobo lokuhlukunyezwa lubonakala ngokubonakala kwegazi eliphansi, i-edema endaweni yokulimala futhi, nakanjani, ukuba khona kobuhlungu. Ubuhlungu ngezikhathi zokuqala kungenzeka kube nzima, kodwa buba namandla kakhulu ngesikhathi futhi buzwa kuphela uma kuthinteka ngqo yi-lesion.
Njengomthetho, lapho iminyaka yobudala i-vestibular isebenza kangcono, futhi siba nenembile kakhulu, futhi imivimbo iba kancane kancane. Kodwa ekuvuthweni kwengane kuyinto evamile, noma yikuphi okungajabulisi, isenzakalo.
Usizo lokuqala ngokulimaza
Uma usathola ukulimala, khona-ke kuyasifisa ukufaka isicelo sokucindezela ukupholisa endaweni yempembelelo. Kungaba yi-can noma ibhodlela elimi esiqandisini. Inketho enhle kakhulu yinqamuzana yenyama. Ukuze kungabangela i-hypothermia, kunconywa ukuthi le nto ifakwe enhlakeni eyodwa yamathambo. Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhaza kuzonciphisa indawo yokugaya igazi, kuncishiswe ukuvuvukala futhi kuzosebenza njengendlela yokubulala umzimba.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba
Ngaphandle kokupholisa ukucindezela, lapho kungekho amanxeba, ungasebenzisa masinyane amafutha akhethekile kusuka emincintiswaneni. Ithuluzi elinjalo ngokuvamile lihlanganisa imiphumela eminingana:
- i-anesthetizing;
- i-decongestant;
- kungenakwenzeka;
- anti-inflammatory.
Kunconywa ukuba unake izindlela zangaphandle ngokumelene nokuphikisana, okukhiqizwa ngendlela ye-gel. Ama-gel abe nekhono elihle lokungena, lisetshenziselwa kalula futhi lisheshe limanjwe.
Amafutha anezidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala (ama-NSAID)
Amafutha avela kakhulu avela ekuqhekekeni okukhulu yizinto ezikhiqizwa ngesisekelo se-NSAID. Ngaphandle kwemithi yokwelapha, nabo banomthelela oqinile we-analgesic.
Ekubunjweni kwamafutha anjalo kusuka emincintiswaneni kanye ne-edema yokusetshenziswa kwe-anesthesia:
- ibuprofen;
- ketoprofen;
- diclofenac .
Ukuqeda i-edema kusebenza:
- i-heparin;
- i-troxerutin.
Amafutha anjengokuthi:
- Indovazin;
- i-hepatrin ointment;
- I-Troxevasin;
- I-Orthophene;
- I-Dicloran;
- I-Diklak;
- I-Diklovit.
Sebenzisa i-anesthetic ointment ngezinxephezelo zincoma ngokushesha, usebenzisa uhlaka oluncane izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.
Amafutha okugcoba ngokusekelwe emithini yemvelo kanye namakhambi
Njengomthetho, amafutha anesitshalo semvelo ayenawo umphumela we-analgesic. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kunganconywa emva kokususwa kobuhlungu obukhulu. Kodwa ama-ointments avela emincintiswaneni nemivimbo encike ezintweni ezingokwemvelo ayiphumelelanga kakhulu kunezidakamizwa zokwenziwa. Ukuvuselelwa kwama-hematomas kunconywa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ngama-badyag, ama-comfrey, ama-leech:
- u-comfrey uDkt. Tyss;
- I-Lycophant;
- I-Bruise-OFF;
- I-Badyaga-fort.
Amafutha ane-arnica (isitshalo sezokwelapha ezintabeni), abe nomphumela wokupholisa, unciphise ubuhlungu futhi, ngokuvuselela ukugeleza kwegazi, ukukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa okusheshayo kwemivimbo. Lezi yizidakamizwa ezifana nalezi:
- Vitatheca;
- Arnigel;
- Arnica GF.
Ukufudumala amafutha ngamavunguvungu
Ukuze kuphuthumise ukuqhutshwa kabusha kwama-hematomas amaningi, amafutha okugqugquzela ukufudumala nokuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi anganconywa. Lawa mafutha asetshenziswa izinsuku ezingu-3-4 emva kokulimala. Zibuye zisetshenziswe ungqimba omncane endaweni ewonakele izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Ngakho kuyadingeka ukuba unake, ukuthi isikhathi sokwelashwa kwesimiso sokushisa ngamafutha akufanele sidlule ngesonto. Kusukela kumalungiselelo yokwenza izinto kungenzeka
- I-Nikoflex;
- Bethanikomil;
- I-Finalgon;
- I-Capsicam, njll
Phakathi kwamafutha anezakhi zemvelo, kufanele uqaphele:
- Efkamon;
- I-alizartron;
- I-Viprosal ;
- Espon.