Amehlo wengane afakazela - yini engingayenza?

I-conjunctivitis ukuvuvukala kwebhande elimangcwabeni lendawo yangaphakathi yejwabu leso. Lesi sifo esingathandeki siletha ukuphazamiseka kwengane futhi sidinga ukondliwa okungeziwe kumama. Okufanele ukwenze uma ingane inamahloni amaningi efa, kunokubamba noma ukuhlanza - le mibuzo ikhathaza bonke abazali, ngoba zonke izingane okungenani kanye ekuphileni zibhekene nale nkinga.

Yini ebangela ukuba amehlo omntwana akholwe?

Kunezimbangela ezintathu ze-conjunctivitis:

• igciwane;
• ibhaktheriya ;
• i-allergic.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi emazwini asanda kuzalwa angakwazi ukuphuma ngenxa yokungahambi kahle kwemithwalo yezinyembezi. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi futhi, njengoba umthetho, kuphathwa kalula. Udokotela uzobeka umyalelo wokuzihlakulela okhethekile ozosiza ukuvula amadada nezinyembezi ukuze kunciphise ukuvuvukala.

I-viral conjunctivitis ibangela i-ARI, i-influenza, isingqimba, i-herpes. E-ARVI, ukuxhaswa kwamehlo kuhambisana nezimpawu ezihambisanayo: impumu egijimayo, ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu bomphimbo. Kuye ngegciwane elibangela lesi sifo, imithi ethile ishiwo. Lezi zingaba amaconsi (isibonelo, i-interferon), amafutha (tetracycline) noma i- Acyclovir (ye-herpes).

I-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya ingumphumela we-angina, sinusitis, i-diphtheria. Kubangelwa i-staphylococcus, i-pneumococcus, i-gonococcus. Loluhlobo lwe-conjunctivitis luhambisana nokuvalwa kwemfihlo, ukuvuvukala kwamajwabu amehlo.

Uma ukungezwani komzimba kubangela ukuba amehlo omntwana afinyelele, lokhu kuvame ukuhambisana nezimpawu ezengeziwe:

• coryza;
• sneezing noma ukukhwehlela;
• ukuvuvukala kwe-nasopharynx, njll

Kulokhu, udinga ukunquma i-allergen, ukuqeda ukuxhumana nalo. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela uzohlinzekela imithi yokunciphisa isimo.

Ukwelapha kuvame ukwenziwa ekhaya. Ukwakhiwa esibhedlela kudinga kuphela izimo ezinzima kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi yini okufanele ukhathalele, uma ingane ihlotshisiwe, kudingeka ukhulume nodokotela wakho. Uchwepheshe kufanele ahlolisise futhi anikeze izinqubo ezithile namalungiselelo. Ukuzitholela lapha akumukelekile.

Usizo lokuqala kumntwana onamehlo akhe

1. Ukuqhuma. Iso ngalinye lisuliwe nge-swab entsha yekotini, ngokufuduka isuka ekhoneni elingaphandle liya ekona elingaphakathi. Ukuze ugeze, ungasebenzisa i-herbal decoctions (isb. Chamomile), isixazululo se-furacilin. Usuku lokuqala lwenqubo kufanele lwenziwe njalo amahora amabili. Khona-ke izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.
2. Emva kokugeza, ama- disinfectants asetshenziswa (amaconsi, amafutha okugcoba).