I-Hornet iyi-wasp enkulu. Lokhu kuyinambuzane ebomvu kakhulu ye-hymenopteran eyimindeni ye-aspens. It is aggressive. Imithi iyayazi amacala amaningi lapho amaphondo ehlaba abantu ngesizathu esicacile. Kukhona izinhlobo eziningi zalezi zinambuzane, kodwa yilowo nalowo ubonisa ingozi kubantu.
Iyini i-hornet yokulimala engozini?
Ngokwakheka kanye nesimiso somphumela emzimbeni wezinyosi, i-hornets, i-wasps kanye nezinyosi ezifana kakhulu. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, ukulunywa kwe-giant hymenopterans umzimba womuntu kunzima kakhulu ukubekezelela. Futhi ukungena egazini ngobuningi obukhulu, ubuthi balezi zinambuzane futhi kubangele izinqubo zempilo.
Isici esiyingqayizivele sokulunywa kwe-hornets - i-substance eyingozi eyathintekayo ingathonya kabi kuphela endaweni yokugxeka, kodwa nayo yonke imvelo. Izingxenye ze-poison ngokuvamile zibangelwa ukusabela okunamandla okuthola usizo. Nakuba kunjalo, kunezimo lapho ukulunywa kungabonisi muntu neze izinkinga - konke kuxhomeke esimweni sokuzivikela kanye nezici ezithile zomzimba.
Izimpawu zokuluma i-hornet
I-hornet yisinambuzane esikhulu esingenakuphuthelwa. Futhi akuyona nje isayizi. Isikhathi sokugunda sihambisana nobuhlungu besendle. Emaminithini ambalwa indawo yokuluma iphendulela ebomvu, i-inflamme futhi ivuvukala. Izisulu ezinomzimba obuthakathaka zingalahlekelwa ngokuphelele. Futhi isikhumba sabantu abanesifo sofuba sigcwele amabala abomvu, ama-scaly nama-cracked.
Ukubonakaliswa okuvamile kanye nemiphumela emva kokulunywa kwe-hornet kuyisiko lokufaka:
- isiyezi;
- ikhanda elibi;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukupholisa kwezitho;
- i-cyanosis entanyeni, izindebe nezindlebe;
- ukwehliswa kwengcindezi yegazi;
- ukwanda kwentando yenhliziyo ;
- umkhuhlane;
- izikhukhula;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- ubunzima bokuphefumula.
Ezinye izisulu ze-hornet emva kokuhlasela kuqale ukuchoboza, kodwa lesi simo asivamile. Futhi izindawo eziyingozi kunazo zonke zokuluma yizintambo, umlomo kanye nenhloko.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi amathakethi akhethekile omswakama awagcini kulesisindo sezinambuzane. Into enobungozi ingangena kalula esikhunjeni ngisho nangezicubu ezilula. Ngakho-ke, indlela kuphela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela ukuluma ukugwema ukuxhumana ne-hornet.
Yini okufanele uyenze ngemuva kokulunywa kwe-hornet?
Lapho abantu abafanelekile ngokuzungeze izinambuzane ezihlaselwe, baphathwe kabi kakhulu. Usizo lokuqala ekunqothulweni lulula ngokwanele:
- Hlola isilonda ngokucophelela. Uma izinsalela ze-sting zibonakala kuwo, kufanele zisuswe.
- Into elandelayo ongayenza ngokuluma kwe-hornet ukukhipha ubuthi kusuka kwilonda, okungenani kancane. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe emaminithini ambalwa okuqala ngemva kwalesi sigameko, ngaphandle kwalokho izenzo ngeke ziphumelele.
- Sula indawo eyonakalisiwe yomzimba ngotshwala noma
i-hydrogen peroxide. Uma kungekho lutho olunjalo, ungathatha i-tablet ye-acetylsalicylic acid, ucezu lwekhukhamba, ijusi lemonti noma i-anyanisi. - Susa i-edema bese unciphisa ubuhlungu bungaba ne-compress ebandayo noma isiqhwa seqhwa.
- Uma kungenzeka, i-sting kufanele inikezwe i-antihistamine drug (Tavegil, Suprastin, Lorano, Diazolin).
Kulungile uma kukhona kukhona i-ointment ne- hydrocortisone noma i-lidocaine. Kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuhlunga nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
Uma emva kokushintsha kwe-hornet kushintsha isimo sezempilo okwenzekayo, ukwelashwa akudingeki. Uma noma yikuphi kwezimpawu ezingenhla kubonakala, thintana nodokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.