I-urticaria ye-Cholinergic iyindlela yokusabela yomzimba, okwenziwa yi-acetylcholine. Into engavamile kakhulu ngesifo ukuthi i-chemical compound eyenza ukubukeka kwayo ikhiqizwa emzimbeni wesiguli ngasinye. Ngakho-ke, leli fomu lesifo libhekwa njengento enkulu. Odokotela kumele babhekane naye ezingekho kuka-7% kuzo zonke izimo.
Izimbangela ze-Urlinaria ye-Cholinergic
I-Acetylcholine yi-neurotransmitter yesistimu yesifo se-parasympathetic. Into elawula umsebenzi we-neuromuscular womzimba. Ukusabela kuyo kwenzeka uma isiguli sinesimo sokungabi namandla, futhi i-acetylcholine emzimbeni wayo ikhiqizwa ngokweqile.
Ukukhiqiza ngokweqile kwalesi sakhi kubonakala ngesikhathi kuqhuma izifo ezingelapheki zomuthi wamathumbu, isimiso senhliziyo, isifo se-thyroid. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ezikhungulayo zingacatshangelwa:
- ukucindezeleka ;
- ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo;
- ukuzama ngokweqile ngokomzimba;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- ukugeza okugeza, ama-saunas namanye amakamelo okuqhuma;
- amashubhu ashisa;
- izifo ezihambisana nomkhuhlane;
- izingubo ezifudumele;
- bedla ukudla okushisayo noma ukuphuza.
Izimpawu ze-urticaria ye-cholinergic
I-urticaria ye-Cholinergic kunzima ukudidanisa nanoma yini. Into yokuqala ekusebenzeni komzimba kubonakala usayizi omncane - kusuka ku-1 mm kuya ku-3 mm - amabhubhu. Ziyi-pinkish phakathi nendawo, futhi emgqeni abadwetshwe ngokubomvu okukhanyayo. Ezimweni eziningi, isikhumba esizungeze ukuqhuma kwe-rash futhi sikhuphuka ngaphezu kwe-epidermis enempilo. Ama-bubbles avame ukuhlala endaweni, entweni, esifubeni, ku-decollete. Emilenzeni, esiswini futhi ephansi emuva, ukuqhuma kubonakala kungavamile kakhulu.
Cabanga ngokuphathwa kwe-urticaria ye-cholinergic futhi wenze ezinye izimpawu, njenge:
- itching;
- ukushisa;
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- salivation eyanda;
- isifo sohudo;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- ikhanda.
Ukunquma imifantu ilula. Ukuxilongwa kuhilela isingeniso esishukumisayo emzimbeni wezinto zokwenziwa, okwakhiwa kwawo kufana nokubunjwa kwe-acetylcholine, okulandelwa ukucwiliswa kwezitho ezingenhla zesiguli emanzini ashisayo. Uma ngemuva kwalokhu kubonakala, ukuxilongwa kulungile.
Indlela yokuphatha i-urticaria ye-cholinergic?
I-urticaria ye-Cholinergic iphathwa ngokuvumelana nesimiso esicishe ihluke kumgomo owodwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-allergen ikhiqizwa ngqo ngumzimba futhi akunakwenzeka ukuyeka ukuxhumana nayo. Ngesizathu esifanayo, akufanelekile ukuthatha ama-antihistamine wendabuko. Ngokuqondile, bangakwazi ukuzuza kuphela uma izimpawu eziyinhloko zihlanganiswa nesenzo esiphambene nesisindo se-conjunctivitis, i-lachrymation, impumu egijima.
Iphumelela kakhulu ngokumelene nokuhlukunyezwa nge-urticaria ye-cholinergic - amafutha nama-gel for application topical. Ukuze uzibeke ezindaweni ezithintekile udinga kabili ngosuku (okunye okuningi kaningi). Amathuluzi athandwa kakhulu:
- Gistan H;
- I-Cree;
- Advantan;
- I-Fenistil .
Kwezinye izimo, ukusiza isiguli, udokotela angakhipha amalungiselelo e-hormonal. Ngokuyinhloko, bayasondela ukuthola usizo lapho ukunqoba kukhulu.
I-prophylaxis ye-urticaria ye-cholinergic
- Zivikele ekucindezelekeni nasekukhulekeleni ngokomzwelo.
- Ncishiswe ukuphuza utshwala.
- Zama ukunciphisa izitsha ezibukhali nezishisayo.
- Ukwenza imidlalo noma ukusebenza kanzima, bukela umzimba wakho eduze. Ngisho nokubonakala kwe-sweat enomusa, thatha ikhefu elifushane.
- Ngengozi yokuthuthukisa i-urticaria ye-cholinergic, awukwazi ukuthatha ishaji esishisayo noma uvakashele ukugeza kwe-steam. Amazinga okushisa afanelekayo abhekwa njengama-degree angama-36-37.