Iphunga linamathele emntwaneni, ayikho i-snot

Lesi simo, njenge-secretion emcimbini esivela emgodini wezintambo, sihamba cishe kuzo zonke izifo ze-catarrhal. Isizathu sokubonakaliswa kwe-snot, njengoba kubizwe kubantu, kunikezwa inani elikhulu liketshezi nge-mucosa yesigxobo somzimba. Ngale ndlela, izitho zokuphefumula zivimbela ukungena kwamagciwane ezincane ze-pathogenic kuqhubekele ohlelweni lokuphefumula, ukuvimbela umzimba ekubeni nezinqubo zokuvuvukala.

Kanye nokukhishwa okuvela emgodini wezintambo, ngokuvamile kuvame ukugcina into efana ne-nasal congestion. Isizathu sokuthuthukiswa kwayo ukukhula kokuvuvukala kwebhubhisi elimangalisa, okuyinto ngenxa yalokho kuholela ekunciphiseni ukukhanya kwesigcawu sezinyosi futhi kuhambisane nenqubo yokuphefumula.

Njengomthetho, lezi zici ezimbili ezichazwe ngenhla ziphakama ndawonye. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile abomama bayaqaphela ukuthi ingane yabo inomphuzi, kodwa ayikho inkinga. Ake sihlolisise lesi simo, bese uzama ukuqonda izizathu zokuthuthukiswa kwayo.

Kungenxa yalokho okungakhansela impumulo ezinganeni?

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthuthukiswa kwalesi simo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ezincane kakhulu, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, ama-nasal amancane kuncane kakhulu, njll. banesivuno esincane. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nokuvuvukala kancane kwe-mucosa, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka, isibonelo, kukhona ukuxubana futhi umntwana uqala ukuphefumula ngomlomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kungase kwenzeke ezinganeni ezincane kangaka ngenxa yokomiswa okuqinile kwendwangu yamangcwaba, okuyinto evame ukubonwa ngenkathi efudumele.

Ukumiswa kwe-mucus emgodini wezintambo, njengokubusa, yisona sizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi ingane inekhala elihlala njalo, futhi i-snot ngenkathi ingekho. Lesi simo sibonisa izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala.

Uma, sonke, sikhuluma ngezizathu zokuthi ingane inekhala elikhulu kakhulu ne-snot ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele kube khona okulandelayo:

• ukulimala kwi-septum nasal;
• obunzima bokuzalwa obukhulu bokuthuthukiswa komzimba;
• ewela emaqenjini angasese emzimbeni angaphandle;
• ukwakheka kwama-polyps (adenoids) ;
• izifo ezivuvukalayo ze-nasopharynx;
• i-rhinitis ephezulu;
• imiphumela emibi yokuthatha imithi.

Indlela yokunquma ngokunembile imbangela yokucinana kwamanzi?

Uma ingane inekhala eligxilile futhi lingenayo i-snot, ngaphambi kokuba kuqashwe ukwelashwa, udokotela kumele athole isizathu esiqondile salesi senzakalo.

Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, bahlolisisa amavesi omzimba, hlola ukukhanya kwe-septum yangasese enganeni. Ngokujwayelekile, lolu hlobo lokuxhaphaza lwanele ukucacisa imbangela yokuphulwa.

Ngokuvame ukwenzeka ekuhlolweni, ama-polyps, ama-adenoids, ahlanganisa ama-nasal amavesi, avimbela ukungena kwomoya kusuka ngaphandle ukuya emaphashini.

Ulashwa kanjani?

Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi uma ingane inenkinga ebusuku, futhi ayikho i-snot, ungasheshi ukugaya amaconsi e-vasoconstricting. Imithi enjalo, njengomthetho, iyaphikisana ukuze isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezincane.

Izinyathelo zokwelapha kufanele ziqale kuphela ngemuva kokuba imbangela isungulwe. Ngakho-ke, lapho ingane ishaywa ngenxa yomoya omile kakhulu, kwanele ukufaka futhi ukushintsha ngezikhathi ezithile ku-humidifier ekamelweni. Uma emva kwezinyathelo ezinjalo umama akazange abone ukuthuthukiswa, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela.

Kulezo zimo lapho imbangela yokuxubana yizici zesimo sekhaleni, odokotela bagxila ekwenzeni ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe i-septum yangasese noma kwandiswe ububanzi bezinsana ezinganeni.

Akuvamile ukuthi adenoiditis igwenywe ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa . Kuphela kulawo ma-cas lapho i-adenoids ngokwabo iyingcosana, kungenzeka ukuthi ilahlwe ngemithi.