Ithiyi le-Karkade libhekisela eziphuzweni ezivundile, izinto eziwusizo zalo ziyi-inflorescences kanye namacale we-hibiscus noma ama-roses ase-Sudanese. Abakhiqizi abayinhloko kuleli teyi ngamazwe eNyakatho Afrika naseNingizimu-East Asia. Emazweni ase-Arabhu nase-Asia, i-karkade ithandwa kakhulu futhi isetshenziselwa kokubili ukukhipha ukoma futhi njengomuthi.
Izakhiwo zetiyi le-carcade
Ithiyi le- karkade elibomvu linolwazi olubanzi lwezinto zokuphulukisa, okubangelwa ukwakheka kwalo okuyingqayizivele. Lesi siphuzo sinezici ezilandelayo:
- ama-anthocytes, anika itiye umbala walo ocebile, akwazi ukwephula amafutha, aqinise izindonga nokuphelela kwemithwalo yegazi;
- i-pectin, evuselela umzimba kanye nokukhipha ubuthi emzimbeni;
- ama-acids e-organic, anesakhiwo se-antioxidants futhi akhuthaze ukujwayelekile kwe-acid-base balance, futhi, ngokunjalo, ukunciphisa inqubo yokuguga;
- i-polysaccharides, engumthombo wamandla futhi ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwamaseli;
- Amavithamini C, B1, A, P, beta-carotene inikeza inkambo evamile yezinqubo zezinto eziphilayo, ukuphakamisa izwi nokuqinisa umzimba;
- amaminerali e-calcium, insimbi, i-potassium, i-magnesium inomphumela omuhle emiphakathini yezinzwa nezinhliziyo, okufaka isandla ekwenzeni amandla.
Izinto eziyigugu kakhulu yi-tea ye-karkade yokulahlekelwa isisindo, ikhono layo lokuvuselela umzimba , ukuphuza amafutha, ukususa uketshezi okweqile nokuhlanza amathumbu kungasetshenziswa njengesiphuzo sokudla.
Ukuphuza isisindo ngetiye karkade yizifundo ezimbili ezinsukwini ezingu-20 nezinsuku ezingu-10 ngekhefu leviki elilodwa. Phakathi nenkambo kubalulekile ukuphuza izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku kushisa noma kubanda phakathi kokudla okuyinhloko.
Izakhi ze-hibiscus itiye zihlanganisa ukwanda kwe-asidi yesisu, ngakho-ke kunemibono yokuphikisana nabantu abanesilonda esidlwengulwayo, kanye nokugula kwezinso nezifo ze-gallbladder.