Isikhathi esiningi kakhulu semilingo yonyaka - entwasahlobo - siyasijabulisa ngemifino yokuqala, iqhuma izinyoni. Ngokwesiko, kukholelwa ukuthi imbali yokuqala engatholakala phakathi kokuqala ukuqhakaziza izinqamuleli zeqhwa i-snowdrop. Kodwa-ke, kunesinye isitshalo esivela kusayithi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho iqhwa seliqhekeke kakhulu - i-candy yaseSiberia. Lesi sitshalo esingapheli sibizwa nangokuthi i-erythronium yaseSiberia. Imbali ibonakala iqhakazile futhi iyinqobo, abanikazi abaningi besayithi bathambekele ekukhuleni emazweni abo. Sizoxoxa ngezici zokutshala nokunakekela Kandyk.
Kandyk - incazelo
I-Erythronium yaseSiberia isetshenziswa isikhathi eside, eyomndeni kaLiliaceae. Izwe lomdabu lesitshalo libhekwa njengamazwe aseSiberia aseNingizimu, okokuqala, i-Altai, iTomsk, Novosibirsk neKemerovo, izindawo zeKhakassia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbali itholakala e-China, ezintabeni zase-Asia Ephakathi, eMongolia.
Lesi sitshalo singafinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angu-15 kuya ku-30. Kuyinto imbali ye-anyanisi, isibani sayo esingamamitha angu-6-8 ubude sinomqondo ohlangene ohlangene futhi kufana ne-canine fang. Ngendlela, igama lembali lihunyushwa ngezilimi zesiTurkey. Ngaphansi kwesitshalo esincane, i-elliptical amaqabunga ngokuvamile alala ngokubhekene nomunye. Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kufinyelela ku-5-15 cm ubude no-2-3 cm ngobubanzi.
Imbali ye-Kandik yaseSiberia iyisiqephu esisodwa sombala ocacile onamapulangwe ayisithupha enhle anendawo e-orange esisekelweni. Imbali enkulu - ububanzi bayo bufinyelela ku-4-6 cm. Izimbali ze-erithronium yaseSiberia zihlala cishe amasonto amathathu. Khona-ke, endaweni yokuhluma, ibhokisi lembewu livela cishe ngo-2 cm ngezinhlamvu ezincane.
I-flower yase-Siberia ikhandlela ukuhlolisiswa hhayi kuphela ekubukeni kwayo okuhle nokuqala kwezimbali. Ngeshwa, maduzane isitshalo sibhalwe ohlwini oluBomvu. Ngokwemvelo yayo, itholakala ezindaweni ezikude ze-taiga nasemasimini abalimi be-amateur. Kumele kubhekiswe ukuthi uju waseSiberia waseSandyk uyabaluleka kakhulu njengalolu hlobo lomkhiqizo phakathi kwabantu abanolwazi. Kukholelwa ukuthi uju oluvela ekhandeni lungathuthukisa ama-pancreas, isibindi, ama-bile, kuqinisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, sinomphumela wokuvuselela.
Ukutshala nokunakekela iSiberia
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-erytronium yaseSiberia njengesiko engadini akusikho isisekelo. Iqiniso liwukuthi lesi sitshalo, esicindezelekile yizibanda zaseSiberia, sibonakala ngokukhuthazela, ukunganaki nokuqhwa kwamaqhwa. Ukutshala, i-peaty elula neyomsoco kufanele ikhethwe. I-kandık yaseSiberia ikhula kahle ngezinhloso ze-penumbra noma ngaphansi kwemikhakha yezihlahla. Ukutshala ngokwayo kwenziwa enhlabathini elungiselelwe: Umanyolo usungulwa endaweni, okumele iqale kuqala. Ama-erythronium eSiberia adinga ukugxilwa ngamasentimitha angu-10-15. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezimbobo kufanele liba ngu-15 cm. Ukuqhwaqhazela esihlahleni akuyona into embi, akudingeki nokuba kuhlanganiswe ebusika. Ngokungafani noKandyk waseSiberia, ukutshala kwe-American Kandyk "Pagoda" nokukhathalela kusho
Isimbali sokuqala kufanele kulindeleke entwasahlobo. Ngokuvamile, ukutshala i-erythronium yaseSiberia kuhilela ukuchelela okwesikhashana, ukuhluma nokukhipha inhlabathi. Ukuze ulondoloze umswakama, umhlabathi ozungeza imbali unconywa ukuba uhlakulele nge-peat, utshani. Ngemuva kweminyaka engama-4-5, lesi sitshalo kumele sitshalwe endaweni entsha.
Ngokujwayelekile i-candy yaseSiberia isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa utshani, izihlahla zemithi, ama-Rockeries, izivande zasemadwaleni. Ingahlanganiswa nezinye izikhathi zokuphila, isibonelo, nge-anemone.