I-Vegeto-vascular dystonia (VSD) iyinkimbinkimbi yezibonakaliso ezihambisana nokuphulwa kwesimiso semifino, esinesibopho sokugcina ibhalansi langaphakathi emzimbeni. Lesi yisifo sokukhubazeka esingajwayelekile kubantu abanganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Kuye ngezinga lokucindezela komzimba, kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-VSD: uhlobo oluxubene, oluxubile nolwe-hypotonic. Sizokwazi kabanzi ngemibangela kanye nezibonakaliso ze-VSD ngohlobo lwe-hypotonic, futhi ucabange nendlela yokwelapha lesi sifo.
Izimpawu ze-hypothyroidism
I-VSD inezibonakaliso eziningi ezihlukahlukene, ezibhekwa njalo noma nge-paroxysmally (izinkinga zemifino-vascular). Kule nkinga, ukuhlukunyezwa kwengqondo, izinzwa, izinzwa nezesifo senhliziyo kuyabonakala. Ngokuyinhloko, iziguli ezivame kakhulu nge-hypotonic uhlobo lokuhluleka kwenhliziyo ziphawulwe futhi zikhononda ngalokhu:
- ubuthakathaka jikelele;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukuhlukumeza;
- ikhanda, isizungu;
- ukuthuthumela;
- umfutho wegazi ophansi ;
- ukwehluleka emsebenzini wenhliziyo (cardialgia, bradycardia);
- ukungabi nesisindo somzimba;
- ukungabi nesifiso sokudla;
- ukuxhomekeka kwemvelo;
- ukuzwa ukukhanya (ikakhulukazi iminwe nezinzwane), njll.
Izimbangela ze-MVD nguhlobo lwe-hypotonic
Ukungalingani emisebenzini yesimiso sezinzwa ezizimele ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yethonya lezici ezihlukahlukene noma "izinqubo zokuqala" zesifo esivele sikhona. Nazi izihloko zazo:
- Ukudakwa komzimba . Izinqubo zokuvuvukala, izifo ezithathelwanayo, izifo, nokunye. kuholele ekwakhiweni kwezinto eziphazamisa uhlelo lwesisulu. Lokhu kungasiza ukuthuthukisa i-IRR.
- Ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo . Izimo ezicindezela njalo, ikakhulukazi kwisigqi samanje sokuphila zilindele umuntu ngamunye, zithinta kokubili impilo engokwengqondo nengqondo. Ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka ngokweqile, ukukhathala okungapheli, ubunzima ekuzivumelaneni komphakathi - konke lokhu kungaholela ekugcineni ku-VSD.
- Izinguquko endaweni yezulu . Ukuhambela emazweni akwezinye izingxenye zezulu kuyisimo sokucindezeleka okukhulu emzimbeni womuntu. Ukuzivumelanisa (emva kwakho konke, ngezinye izikhathi ukuguquka kokushisa kungaba ngu-30 - 40 ° C), umzimba udinga ukuchitha izinsiza eziningi. Izinguquko ezivame ukwenzeka ezimakethe zezulu zithinta impilo, okubangele ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwamahomoni . Ukugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-VSD ngohlobo lwe-hypotonic kungabuye kube ushintsho emlandweni we-hormonal. Ngokuvamile lesi sici sibonakala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa, ukuphuma esikhathini. Futhi, imbangela ingasebenza njengezifo ezihlukahlukene ze-endocrine.
- I-Genetic predisposition . Kuthiwa ukuthi uma okungenani oyedwa wabazali ahlukunyezwa yi-VSD, ingozi yengane yokuthuthukisa lesi sifo iphindwe kabili. Ngokuvamile, i-VSD idluliselwa ngomugqa womama.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hypothyroidism
Lesi sifo sidinga indlela ehlanganisiwe. Okokuqala, imbangela ye-VSD kanye nezici zokubeka phambili kufanele icaciswe.
Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihambisanayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Kanye nezindlela zokwelapha, kubalulekile ukusungula umbuso wosuku (inhlangano efanele yomsebenzi nokuphumula), ukunakekelwa kokudla okunomsoco, umsebenzi womzimba, ukwenza izinyathelo ezijwayelekile zokuqinisa nokuzikhandla. Umphumela omuhle u-phytotherapy, kanye nokukhwabanisa, i-physiotherapy, i-balneotherapy.
Enye yokuhola enqubo yokwelashwa ingase ibe isici sengqondo. Izindlela ze-psychotherapy (ukuphumula, ukusikisela okuqondile, ukuqeqeshwa kwe-autogenic, njll.) Kusiza ukuqinisa ubuhlobo nabantu abakuzungezile, ukususa ukungezwani kwengqondo. Uma kunesidingo, izidakamizwa zokucindezeleka, izidakamizwa zokulwa nokukhathazeka zibekiwe.