Ngokwezibalo zezempilo, ngaphezu kwengxenye yabantu besemhlabeni bane-gastritis ngenye indlela. Lesi sifo siwukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa ebeka ngaphakathi kwesisu esiswini. Ekuqaleni kuqhubeka kahle, lapho kungekho ukwelashwa okwanele inqubo isheshe ibe yindabuko.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuhlukanisa izimpawu ezithile ze-gastritis kwezinye izifo zokugaya ukuze kuvikelwe ukuthuthukiswa noma ukuphindaphinda kwesifo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izibonakaliso zokuqala nezibonakaliso zesimo se-gastritis enesisu esiswini
Ifomu eliyingozi lesi sifo livela ekuphenduleni umthelela omubi wesikhathi esifushane, isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kokudla okungalungile, uketshezi utshwala, ukungena kwamagciwane ezincane ze-pathogenic.
Isithombe sesitholampilo se-pathology sihambisana nommeleli olimazayo, ngakho-ke izibonakaliso nezimpawu ze-gastritis kulokhu zihluke kakhulu:
- ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso;
- ukuqina, ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo esiswini;
- umuzwa wokunambitheka okungathandeki olimini;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlenga;
- Ukubamba umoya njalo;
- ukuhlanza okukhulu ngokuphunga okubukhali, ukungcola kokudla okungaxhunyiwe, i-bile ne-mucus.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zenzakalo zikhuphuka, zenezelwa:
- ubuthakathaka;
- ikhanda;
- ukuqhaqhazela nokugubha kwesisu;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- isiyezi;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukuphelelwa amanzi;
- ukuphuza nokuma kwesikhumba;
- ukumboza okukhanyayo olimini;
- izikhukhula.
Izimpawu ze-gastritis ezingelapheki
Ngokuvamile isimo esincane noma esifinyelele sesifo ngokuvamile sinobuchopho, okuyinto enzima kakhulu ukuxilongwa okulungile nesikhathi esifanele.
Kwezinye izimo, isithombe somtholampilo sesifo esingelapheki sihambisana ngokuphelele nomsebenzi we-acid owenza isisu. Ukwelashwa okulandelayo kwalesi sifo kubuye kuthuthukiswe kucabangela lokhu.
Izibonakaliso zesisu somzimba esinezinyosi ezikhulayo futhi ezijwayelekile ze-secretary of the stomach:
- ubuhlungu obunokulinganisela nobumnene, ngokuvamile ekuseni, ebusuku, esiswini esingenalutho;
- i-heartburn;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo se-oophagitis;
- isicasuli;
- ukubamba nge-air noma kumuncu;
- ukuvela ngezikhathi ezithile kokuqothulwa.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ukubonakaliswa okubalwe kwezifo akukhona ngaso sonke isikhathi, ikakhulukazi ubuhlungu be-syndrome. Ngakho-ke, ukucacisa ukuxilongwa okwenzekile kwenziwe okwenziwe ngokuhlukana kwe-secretion ye-hydrochloric acid, amapulangwe we-mucosa esiswini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuhlola i-duodenum, ngoba ku-gastritis engavamile, i-membrane yamangqamuzana yalesi sitho ivame ukuvutha. Kulesi simo, i- gastroduodenitis iyatholakala .
Ukubuyiselwa kwesimo esicatshangelwayo sesifo kuphakama ngokungapheli, uma ukudla okunqunyiwe kubonakala, futhi isithombe sabo somtholampilo sifana nezimpawu ezibhalwe ngaphambili zesigaba esiyinkinga yesifo.
Izimpawu zesifo se-gastritis nge-asidi ephansi:
- ukubethelela ngezingcezu zokudla okudliwe;
- ukuzwa ngokudla ngokweqile, ukugcwala isisu ngisho nangemva kokudla okulula;
- ubukhulu esifundeni se-epigastric;
- ukunambitheka okumnandi, okubabayo emlonyeni;
- isicasuli;
- ukudumaza esiswini, imisindo yokumpontshelwa kwamanzi;
- ukuwohloka okuphawulekayo kokudla.
Uma kungekho izenzo ezithathwa uma ukwephulwa okunjalo kwenzeka, inqubo yokuvuvukala izoqala ukusakazeka. Esikhathini esizayo, ukukhuthazwa kokuqukethwe kwesisu emathunjini (ivesi) kuyasheshisa, okubangela ukuthi i-syndrome ingakwazi ukugcoba izakhi, ukugaya kahle kanye ne-dysbacteriosis. Khona-ke izici ezisemqoka ezifakiwe zifakiwe:
- i-anemia;
- isikhumba sibheke;
- i-hypoproteinemia;
- izilonda ngolimi;
- izipikili ezinzima;
- "Zaeda" emagumbini ezindebe;
- ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele;
- i-hypotension ye-arterial;
- ubuthakathaka;
- umsebenzi wezocansi wehlile;
- ukujoyina i- cholecystitis , i-enterocolitis, i-pancreatitis.