Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi i-hepatomegaly ayiyona isifo esizimele, ngokuvamile ayibonakali ekuqaleni. Kubalulekile ukukhathazeka uma kukhona ukunyuka okuphezulu kwesibindi - izimpawu zalesi sifo zihambisana nokuqhubeka kwezifo zalesi sitho, isifo senhliziyo, isimiso sokuzivikela emzimbeni noma isimiso somzimba, kanye nokwephulwa komsebenzi wephethini.
Izimpawu zokwanda kwesibindi
Ngenxa yalokho, ukubonakaliswa kwayo kwemitholampilo ye-hepatomegaly ayikho, i-symptomatology ihlale ixhomeke kulokho okuye kubangelwa imbangela yenkinga.
Isithombe esisheshayo sokunyuka kwesibindi sokunene noma kwesobunxele sesibindi sinomzwelo wokuhlushwa kanye ne-raspiraniya ngakwesokudla, ukuba khona komzimba wangaphandle ku-hypochondrium. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isitho sitholakala ngaphesheya kwezimbambo ezingezansi, futhi ngaphezu kwesayizi evamile kuholela ekucindezeni izicubu nezitsha ezinkulu ngamathambo. Ukwanda okunamandla kungabangela izibonakaliso ezengeziwe:
- isicasuli;
- ukufutheka emlonyeni, iphunga elimnandi;
- ukuwohloka kwesifiso;
- i-heartburn ;
- izinkinga zesitoreji;
- ukutholakala kwesibindi esiqinile ngaphansi kombundu ongezantsi, ngisho nangenhlawulo emele.
Eziningi zezifo ezihambisana ne-hepatomegaly ziholela ekuphuzileni kwesikhumba nesilonda, kubonakala sengathi kunezinhlanzi ezinamaqanda futhi "amahlumela esibindi".
Imibonakaliso emitholampilo esele iyimpawu yesifo ngasinye futhi kufanele ihlolwe ngokufanele. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kwezinye izimo kukhona ukwanda okulinganisela esibindi, okungenakuqalwa ngaphambi kwe-ultrasound, njengoba kungenakuqhathaniswa.
Ukwehliswa kwesibindi
Uhlobo olubhekwayo lwe-hepatomegaly kufanele lucatshangelwe ikakhulukazi, ngoba le syndrome ibhekwa njengesibonakaliso esiyingozi kakhulu. Okungaphezulu kakhulu
Ukusabalalisa ukwandiswa kwezicubu zesibindi kusho ukuthi i-parenchyma yelungu ishintshwe ngokugcwele lapho amangqamuzana ayo eba khona khona noma amafutha. Ngakho-ke, isibindi kancane kancane silahlekelwa amandla okwenza imisebenzi yaso, futhi umzimba uhlale usesimweni sokudakwa. Kungcono kunzima ukuphazamisa le nqubo, ngisho nezindlela zesimanje zokwelashwa zivumela kuphela ukunciphisa phansi, kodwa izinguquko ezikhona zingenakuguqulwa.