Esho ukuthi umfanekiso wesithombe esinjalo, kufanelekile ukuphawula ukuthi igama elithi "screenshot" (screenshot) ngesiNgisi lisho isithombe-skrini. Umuntu wesimanje wansuku zonke ubona phambi kwakhe izikrini eziningi: ikhompyutha, i-smartphone, i-TV. Isifinyezo yilokho okwenzeka esikrinini ngomzuzwana othile.
Isithombe-skrini - siyini lokhu?
Kuyini umfanekiso wesithombe-skrini isichazamazwi segajethi esikrinini. Akunjalo ngempela isithombe esiqukethe yonke isikrini, kungenzeka ukuthi lena ingxenye kuphela, eyabelwe uma ingahlolwa. Isihlungi siyadingeka ezimweni ezimbili:
- Umsebenzisi uhlangabezane nenkinga, iphutha kukhompyutha. Angazi ukuthi benzeni, kodwa angathumela isithombe esikrinini kumngane okhanyisiwe noma ochwepheshe, cela usizo esithangamini, uhlanganise isithombe. Ukubheka, abasebenzisi abanolwazi bayothola isizathu sephutha ngoba kwaziwa ukuthi kungcono ukubona kanye nje kuphela ukuzwa izikhathi eziyikhulu.
- Esikhathini sesibili, isifinyezo esivela kwesikrini sokuqapha siyadingeka lapho ubhala iziqondiso zokusebenza ezinkambisweni, izinhlelo, izinhlelo zokusebenza. Yenza incazelo yesikhombimsebenzisi sibhale kanzima kuphela, ngakho-ke ubheke isithombe kangcono.
Ngithatha kanjani isithombe-skrini?
Abantu abangenalo ulwazi olubanzi lokusebenzisa amagajethi, umbuzo uvela ukuthi ungathatha kanjani isithombe-skrini. Kulokhu, kunendlela elula yokusebenzisa ukhiye we-PrtScr (PrintScreen). Kufanele uchofoze, futhi umfanekiso weskrini wonke uzokwenziwa ngokushesha. Ifakwa ebhodini lokunamathisela, lapho lingeniswa khona embhalweni oyifunayo noma ithunyelwe kwabanye abasebenzisi.
Ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukuhlela isithombe esiphelele, ukunquma ulwazi olungadingekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezinconywa ukusebenzisa ngaphambi kokuthumela izithombe. Ezenzweni zokuthatha izithombe ngaso leso sikhathi kukhona imisebenzi yokwengeza imigqa, imibhalo, imicibisholo. Zingasetshenziswa uma ufuna ukugqamisa into ebalulekile esibukweni.
Ungathatha kanjani isithombe-skrini ku-PC?
Ukwakha isithombe-skrini kukhompyutha kusistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows, sebenzisa isinqamuleli se-Alt + PrtScr. Inhlanganisela yabo inika umphumela ofanayo no-PrintScreen. Izinguqulo zakamuva ze-Windows kukhona uhlelo olujwayelekile "Izikrini", ongenza kalula futhi kalula ukudala ama-skrini.
Ungathatha kanjani isikrini se-Android?
Smartphones zanamuhla cishe amakhompyutha afanayo. Basebenza kumahlelo wokusebenza, banakho ikhono lokwenza umfanekiso weskrini. Ngalolu daba, kuhlanganiswa izinhlanganisela ezikhethekile ezihlukile, ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene nezinhlobo zamafoni. Lolu hlobo lokuxhaphaza lungenziwa ngamakhono akhiwe ngaphakathi nezinhlelo zangaphandle.
Ungathatha isithombe-skrini sekhasi ledivayisi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esisodwa bese ucindezela inkinobho yamandla nengxenye engezansi yevolumu ("Amandla" ne "Volume Down"). Ukucindezela okhiye, kubalulekile ukubamba imizuzwana 2-3, kuze kube khona umsindo we-shutter yekhamera. Kuzosho ukuthi isithombe silungile futhi silondolozwe kwimemori yangaphakathi ye-smartphone. Le ndlela yokudala imifanekiso esheshayo isebenza kuwo wonke amafoni anikezwe ukuthi inguqulo ye-Android ayidala kakhulu. Kodwa abakhiqizi abaningi bakhetha ukuthuthukisa izindlela zabo siqu, ezihluka kuye ngokuthi imodeli nomkhiqizo wegajethi.
Ungathatha kanjani isithombe-skrini ku-iPhone?
Uma umsebenzisi we-iPhone efuna ukwabelana nabangani kwinethiwekhi yomphakathi, impumelelo emidlalweni, uthatha isithombe-skrini. Ungathatha okuqukethwe ngesikhathi esifanayo bese ucindezela izinkinobho zasekhaya ngaphansi kwesikrini enkabeni kanye neMandla ekugcineni kwecala. Uma umsindo we-shutter wekhamera uvela, kusho ukuthi isithombe sithathwe futhi sigcinwa kwifomathi ye-png kuhlelo lokusebenza lwesithombe.
Kuyafaneleka ukulalela lokhu okulandelayo:
- Ungabambeli izinkinobho isikhathi eside, ukuze igajethi ingaqalisi kabusha.
- Uma udala isithombe, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi isikrini sonke sithwebula izithombe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa umhleli wesithombe esakhelwe ngaphakathi noma uhlelo lokusebenza olwenzelwe lokhu ukutshala ingxenye yesithombe.
Isithombe ku-iPhone singathunyelwa ngosizo lwe-"Assistive Touch":
- Hamba ngokusebenzisa "amasethingi - okuyisisekelo - ukufinyelela kokujwayelekile". Esigabeni esithi "Physiology and Motor Mechanics" kunomsebenzi "Usizo Lokusiza".
- Yenza kusebenze inkinobho yokuguquguqula, ngenxa yalokho inkinobho yangasese ebonakalayo ivela esikrinini. Chofoza kuso.
- Khetha "Idivayisi" efasiteleni elibonakalayo, bese "Ngaphezu".
- Chofoza "Isibuko Sesikrini". Konke, isikrini silungile.
Iziphi izibhamu zeskrini ezigcinwe?
Indawo lapho izithombe ezigciniwe zigcinwa kukhompyutha kuthiwa i-clipboard. Eqinisweni, i-RAM. Ngenkinobho yezinkinobho ze-Ctrl + C, umbhalo uthunyelwa ku-buffer, ngemva kwalokho ungangeniswa kunoma yikuphi indawo ngezinkinobho ze-Ctrl + V noma umyalo we- "Namathisela". Ngendlela efanayo, inqubo iyenzeka uma ucindezela i-PrintScreen. Uhlelo lweWindows ludala isithombe bese ulusindisa ebhodini lokunamathisela. Ukulondoloza ama-skrini, kukhona uhlelo lwePaint. Yakhelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza. Itholakala kwimenyu Yokuqalisa - zonke izinhlelo, noma ingaqaliswa ngokucindezela okhiye be-Windows + R.
Uhlelo lokudala isikrini
Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezengeziwe ze-laptops namakhompyutha ekwakheni abaqaphi besithombe esheshayo. Isibonelo, uhlelo lwezithombe-skrini kusukela ku-Snagit yeskrini, i-Screen Capture, i-PicPick nabanye. Ziyinto elula, esebenza kahle, esibonakalayo esicacile. Akuzona nje ukudala izithombe, kodwa futhi zokusindisa nokuzihlela. Uhlelo lwezithombe-skrini likuvumela ukuba udale izithombe ezincane zengxenye yonke yomqapha, kanye nezingxenye zayo.