Amalungelo wengane ezikoleni zaseRussia nase-Ukraine
Izingane zivikelwe ezingeni lezomthetho , futhi ukwephulwa kwamalungelo ingane esikoleni kujeziswa. Bobabili abafundi baseRussia nase-Ukraine banamalungelo afanayo:
- ngokuzikhethela ukhethe isikhungo semfundo lapho afuna ukutadisha khona, okungukuthi, akekho ongavimbela ingane ukuba ingene esikoleni esivela endaweni yomfundi;
- ukuhlonipha kuzo zonke izisebenzi zesikole, kuhlanganise nabasebenzi bezandla kuphela, kodwa nabahlanza, abalindi, ukuphatha, abapheki;
- ngoba ukuqeqeshwa kuzohlelwa ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho yokuphepha. Isibonelo, ingane yesikole ingenqaba ukuhambisana nezindinganiso uma amagobolondo ekuzivocavoca engathembeki;
- thola noma yikuphi incwadi edingekayo emtatsheni wezinhlangano zesikhungo;
- babambe iqhaza ekuthuthukiseni insimu, kodwa kuphela ngokwabo, okungukuthi, ingane ayidingi ukuhlanza amaqabunga egcekeni noma ukufaka imali;
- ukutadisha mahhala, ngaphandle kweminikelo eyengeziwe yempahla;
- Vakashela imibuthano nezigaba esikhungweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona amakhono;
- ngemvume yabazali, umfundi angadluliselwa kwesinye isikole nganoma isiphi isikhathi, ngisho naphakathi noma ekupheleni konyaka wesikole;
- balekele usizo lesazi sengqondo esikoleni;
- ukuya emisebenzini eyengeziwe nemisebenzi engekho ohlelweni lwezifundo kuphela ngokuzithandela;
- ekuboneni kwemibono, kodwa kuphela kwifomu elungile;
- Isikhathi sokuphumula sisetshenziselwa ukuphumula kanye nokuzijabulisa okufanele kufike eminyakeni yobudala;
- baxwayiswe ngemisebenzi ehlose ukuqapha nokuhlola ulwazi kusengaphambili;
- thola izimpendulo ezicacile zemibuzo ephathelene nokulinganisa;
- thola imfundo ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko.
Abanye omama banesithakazelo enkingeni yamalungelo wengane ekhubazekile esikoleni. Ngokomthetho kanye ne-UN Convention, izingane ezinokukhubazeka zingaba khona ezikoleni zemfundo ngokulingana nabanye abafundi. Lapho kukhona izinkomba zezokwelapha kanye nemvume yabazali, ingane ekhubazekile inelungelo lokutadisha ezikoleni ezikhethekile (izikole zokulungiswa kwezigwegwe). Ezikoleni ezinjalo, umsebenzi uqondiswa emakilasini nabantwana abanokuphulwa okunye, kanti othisha banolwazi oludingekayo namakhono.
Ukuvikela amalungelo ingane esikoleni
Umfundi osemusha, kunzima kakhulu kuye ukuvikela izithakazelo zakhe. Ngakho-ke, amalungelo ingane esikoleni, kokubili eRussia nase-Ukraine, ukuvikela, ikakhulu abazali bayabizwa. Yiqiniso, ezinye izingxabano zingaxazulula ngqo uthisha weklasi, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uxhumane nomqondisi noma ezinye iziphathimandla.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi udlame ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kuthathwa njengokuphulwa kwamalungelo esikoleni.
Ngodlame lomzimba baqonde isimo lapho izingane zesikole zisetshenziselwa amandla. Ngeshwa, ayikho incazelo eqondile yobudlova engqondweni. Kodwa amaqiniso alandelayo avame ukubhekwa ngamafomu awo:
- ukuphikisa umfundi;
- ukugxekwa okuhlelekile, okubangela ukukhathazeka kwengqondo kwengane;
- ukuthukwa;
isethulo sezimangalo ezingenakulungele iminyaka; - izinsongo;
- ukubonakaliswa kokubonisa isimo sengqondo esibi kumfundi.
Uma isimo sína ngempela futhi isixazululo saso singenakwenzeka ezingeni lethisha weklasi, lokho okukhiphayo kungadluliselwa kwesinye isikhungo semfundo. Kodwa abazali banelungelo lokuvikela izithakazelo zomntanakho bese beya kumqondisi, ngesidingo sokuqonda isimo. Uma umphumela ungawanelisi, bangabhala isicelo kumaphoyiseni noma kumshushisi.