Ukuwohloka kombono isishayo sesimanje. Amakhompiyutha, amathelevishini kanye nazo zonke ezinye izinto zobuchwepheshe zanamuhla zithuthukisa amehlo ngokuqinisekile. Omunye wabasebenzi abathathu basehhovisi usebenza ngezibuko, futhi isivakashi ngasinye sesibili esibonakalayo esitolo esikhulu, sicabanga ngamanani entengo kwizimpahla. Futhi into eyingozi kunazo zonke ukuthi le nkinga inzima futhi ayibonakali nhlobo, okusho ukuthi ayikho isizathu sokufaka isicelo kudokotela.
Ukwelashwa okungezona-izidakamizwa kwe-astigmatism ne-myopia ngokwemigomo ye-Bates
Ukuthi imithi yesimanje yindlela ebiza kakhulu, ngeke umangaze umuntu. Ngenxa yalokhu, iziguli eziningi zizama ukuthola ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa: eziphumelelayo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isabelomali. Ngakho-ke, abantu ababhekene nezinkinga ngamehlo, baya enkambeni ehlukile - ukubuyiselwa kombono ngendlela yeBates.
I-Bates i-ophthalmologist yaseMelika eyakha uhlelo lwakhe lokuvuselela umbono omusha. Ukwelashwa kwakungewona umuthi futhi kwaphikisana nemigomo yezokwelapha ekhona, ngakho akekho udokotela owavuma ngokuyinhloko ukuthatha ngokungathí sina. Kodwa nangu abantu ababhekana nezinkinga zombono, endleleni yeBates babona ithuba lokuthola kabusha.
Imigomo eyisisekelo yokwelashwa kwamehlo ngokwendlela yeBates
UWilliam Bates uyaqiniseka ukuthi umbono uyawohloka ngenxa yezifo ezingokwengqondo. Ngemuva kokucindezeleka kwengqondo, ukukhathazeka ngokomzimba kubonakala, yingakho umbono wehla. Yingakho ukwelashwa kombono kaBates ngokuyinhloko kusekelwe ekuphumuleni.
Isimo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu ukulahla izibuko. Ngaphansi kwama-lens, imisipha yamehlo igcwele njalo, ngakho-ke umuntu angakhohlwa ngokuthuthukisa umbono kulo. Isimo sesibili sokugunyazwa ngumsebenzi okhuthele wokuzivocavoca okukhethekile. Zilula, kepha zenza "hurray".
Ukuzivocavoca ukuthuthukisa amehlo ngeendlela zeBates
Izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezakhiwe yi-Bates, zisiza ukuthuthukisa amehlo nokuqeda izifo ezingathandeki njenge- myopia ne-hyperopia. Ukuzivocavoca okuthandwa kakhulu yi-palming: isiguli sigcina amehlo akhe ngezandla, emva kwalokho ukukhanya akungena ngaphakathi kwe-retina. Kuyasiza amehlo ukuba aphumule ngempela.
Ngezansi kukhona ukuzivocavoca okuncane okuvela endleleni ye-Bates ukuthuthukisa nokubuyisela umbono:
- Udinga ukucabangela umbala we-palette wombala ohlukene, ohlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zemibala ekhanyayo neye-pastel. Zonke kufanele zigcwale ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemibala ngayinye kufanele ihanjiswe kungaphezu kwesibili. Yenza imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi.
- Ngomsebenzi olandelayo wokubuyisela lo mbono usebenzisa indlela yeBates, uzodinga incwadi noma ithebula. Uma ubheka kancane ngamazwi noma isithombe, udinga ukuvala amehlo akho futhi ucabange. Uma into engacabangi noma uphawu lumnyama kunokoqobo, khona-ke ukuvivinya umzimba kufundiswa ukuba "Kuhle kakhulu". Ukuze uqhubeke nokuvivinya umzimba, udinga ukudweba izithombe zombala obumnyama nakakhulu emcabangweni wakho.
- Lokhu kungumsebenzi wetafula le-Sivtsev, okumelwe libekwe kude okungenani amamitha amathathu endaweni ekhanyisiwe. Khetha incwadi encane kakhulu ongayibona ngokucacile, futhi wenze isundu, esimele. Umbala wesimboli sokucabangela kufanele ube mnyama kunokoqobo. Uma uvula amehlo akho futhi
uphinde ubheke le ncwadi, kufanele ihluke kakhulu. - Omunye umsebenzi wokulungisa lo mbono ngokwendlela yeBates etafuleni: udinga ukubheka incwadi enkulu, vala amehlo akho uphinde ucabange ikhophi yakhe ekhulisiwe futhi emnyama. Ukuvula amehlo akho, uzobona ukuthi izinhlamvu ezincane ziye zacaca.
- Ukuzivocavoca kweso: udinga ukuhambisa amehlo akho kwesokunxele-kwesokudla-up-down, udwebe ubujamo, uvame ukukhanya - lokhu kuzosiza ukuphumula imisipha yamehlo.
Zonke izivivinyo zihlangene nama-palmings. Inqubo ephumelelayo ngempela iyoba kuphela uma isiguli sihola indlela yokuphila enempilo futhi yenza yonke imiyalelo yeBates.