Lesi sitshalo esihle siyaziwa ngezimbali zayo ezinkulu namaqabunga amhlophe. Endle, ikhula ezintabeni zaseCentral Central naseNingizimu Afrika, isitshalo se-lian genus. Izimbali ze-dipple zingaba nombala obomvu, obomvana, ophuzi noma omhlophe. Amaqabunga asitshalo enempilo aqinile futhi anembile.
Ukuze imbali ikhule kahle futhi ikujabulise ngezimbali ezinhle, kunesidingo esikhethekile sokudonswa ekhaya.
Ukunakekela igumbi lesitshalo ukugcoba
Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi kungani ama-dipladies akho engaqhakazi, qaphela ukuthi impendulo ingase ilele ekukhethweni okungalungile kwendawo. I-Dipladings noma, njengoba kuthiwa yi-Mandevilla, thanda ilanga, kodwa kuhle ukuba ungayibeka ilanga eliqondile. Futhi, lesi sitshalo sithanda umoya omanzi futhi uphefaza njalo. Indawo ekahle kuye ingaba ikhala lokubonisa izimbali. Njengendlela yokukhetha - faka ibhodlela ngokucwilisa ebhodweni ngamanzi amanzi noma i-peat. Imbali ikhula kahle ekamelweni lokushisa ehlobo futhi epholile (12-15 ° C) emoyeni ebusika, ngesikhathi sokuphumula.
I-room liana ifuna ukuchelela: ngenkathi eshisayo kufanele iphuze izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto. Lokhu kudingekile ukuvuna okujwayelekile nokukhula kwe-diplaposition. Imbali ithatha amanzi amaningi, ngakho-ke ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi luma ngokushesha. Ekwindla nasebusika kufanele kuphuze kancane, cishe kanye ngesonto, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile ukuqapha umswakama. Akunakwenzeka ukuvumela isitshalo ukuthi silahlekelwe amaqabunga ngenxa yokuphuza okwanele. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhlabathi yokugcoba ayikwazi ukungena amanzi.
Isici esibalulekile sokunakekelwa kwembali ukukhulelwa. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili phakathi nenkathi yezimbali, kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Agasti.
Ukukhiqizwa kwekamelo elincane
Uma uveza i-dipladeniya, indlela yokusakazwa nge-cuttings phakathi nonyaka wonke isetshenziswa, kodwa kungcono ukwenza lokhu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, usike ihlumela elincane elinamaqabunga amabili ngaphansi kwefindo, ulihlwanyele bese uphahla nge-cellophane. Esigungwini esinjalo esibhedlela ekushiseni okungaba ngu-25 ° C, lesi sitshalo singathatha izimpande zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30-40. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele zithulwe kahle futhi zitholwe umoya. Khona-ke ukuphunga kufanele kuhanjiswe ebhodweni elihlukile. I-liana ikhula ngokushesha futhi ngokunakekelwa kahle kunakho ukuqhakaza kakade ngonyaka wokuqala.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo nokuqothula kwe-dipland
Tshintsha igumbi lomvini, uma izimpande zalo sezivele zibonakala emigodini ebhodweni, noma uma liye landa. Kulesi simo, kudingeka ukhethe ibhodlela noma ibhubhe inkulu, futhi ufake isitshalo enhlabathini elungiselelwe: ingxube ye-turf, i-peat, i-humus nesihlabathi ezinxenyeni ezilinganayo. Khumbula ukuthi emhlabathini we-dipladents omncane, ungandisa isabelo se-peat, futhi abantu abadala bathanda izwe le-turf.
Ngokuqondene nokusika, kuyadingeka ukunikeza isitshalo isimo. Njenganoma yiziphi izimbali, akunakwenzeka ukusika ukuphunga phakathi nenkathi yezimbali: yenza lokhu emva kokuwa kwezimbali (ekwindla), noma entwasahlobo kuze kuvele izimbali. Amahlumela amadala anqunywa ngokuphelele, futhi amasha - ngobude obuthile (5-7 cm). Ngemuva kwalokhu "izinwele" imbali yakho izokhula ubushelelezi futhi ihlanzekile.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-fancy diplapia inokulimaza kokubili ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele ekhaya, futhi ngenxa yomonakalo wezinambuzane.
Isibonelo, uma uhlambalaza amaqabunga noma amaqabunga awela, hlola imbali ye- spider mite -inkathazo ethandwayo yezimbali zasendlini. Futhi, imbali ingathinta i- mealybug . Uma uthola ukuthi izimpande zibolile, mhlawumbe uziphuza kaningi futhi ngokuningi. Futhi, lesi sifo singabonisa izinga elibi noma ukwakheka kwenhlabathi okungafanelekile.