Uma i-Kalanchoe ingaqhakazi, kufanele ukwenze noma uzame kumnikazi wayo, ama-ovarie amasha ngeke avele ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele nokuvimbela ukubonakala kwezifo. I-succulent ingaba nesimo esicindezelayo noma ngokufanayo, siyidinga, ukuze isitshalo siphonse amahlumela futhi inqubo yezimbali iyadlula ngaphandle kweziphambeko.
Kungani iKalanchoe ingaqhubeki ekhaya?
Ukuze uthole isizathu sokungazi lutho kwemizamo yonke yokubangela ukubonakala kwama-ovari esitshalweni, umuntu kufanele aqonde umjikelezo wokuphila. Ukuvuthwa kuwukuqedela okunengqondo kwemali yokukhiqiza yemifino, okuyinto ezitshalweni eziningi eziphinda unyaka nonyaka ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngokucacile, le ntombazane ibonakala ngokubukeka kwemifino emisha esikhathini esukela ngoDisemba kuya kuJulayi. Izizathu zalolu hlelo zizophulwa, zingase zibe neziningana - futhi ngamunye wazo angasiza ukuqonda ukuthi kungani i-Kalanchoe yokuhlobisa ingaqhakazi:
- izimo zezulu ezingafanele;
- ukwephula isimiso sokunisela;
- ukwenqaba ukugqoka okuphezulu kwesitshalo;
- ukukhetha okungalungile kokubekwa efasiteleni.
Kungani i-Kalanchoe ingaqhakazi futhi ikhule?
Phakathi kwezimbangela ezisakazekile, okungekho ama-ovari amasha avelayo, kuthiwa ukukhula okungenasidingo okunomsoco. I-Kalanchoe ayiqhakazi futhi ilula uma umnikazi wayo engalandeli ukuphakama kwesitshalo sangaphakathi futhi akayikukhawulela. Inani elibalulekile kulo alidluli ku-25-35 cm. Isiqu singakhula sibe ngu-40 cm uma kunakekelwa amaphutha alandelayo avunyelwe:
- Yeka ukungena. Kuvela ngenxa yokwesaba ukungcola noma ukushona kwezitshalo, okungagwenywa ngokubulala igciwane ngesilonda.
- Inani elikhulu lamanyolo. I-overfeeding ayivumeli ukwakheka kwama-ovari, ngoba umanyolo ukhuthaza ukwanda kwekhasi leqabunga.
- Ukushisa okuphezulu okuphezulu. I-succulents ibheka ukushisa kube yikhulu elihle kakhulu ekwakheni isihlahla eside, ngakho-ke, ekushiseni kwe-Kalanchoe, ayiqhakazi. Okufanele ukwenze ngalokhu, akulula ukuxazulula: isitshalo sidinga ukudluliselwa endaweni epholile.
I-Kalanchoe ayikhuli futhi ayiqhakazi
Uma lesi sitshalo sinciphise ekukhuleni futhi asihlose ukuqhakaza, amaqabunga abonisa izindawo ezicwebezelayo noma ukuphahlazeka. Isizathu sokuthi kungani i-Kalanchoe ingaqhakazi kuhlobene nohlu olulandelayo:
- umhlaba ophelile embizeni;
- ingxube emhlabathini engalungile;
- Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo zamuva kanye nokulimala impande;
- izibungu zomhlaba emhlabeni.
Kungani i-Kalanchoe isiyeke ukuqhuma?
Ukukhula kwezimbali ezisekhona kakade kanye nokufa okuvela efihlekile kukhululeka uma umoya ubonakala upholile noma uhlaka. Uma i-Kalanchoe yokuhlobisa ingaqhakazi, kodwa umbuso wokushisa awuzange ushintshe, lokhu kungasho into eyodwa kuphela - into enhle isesimweni esicindezelayo. Kunezici ezintathu ezivusa ukucindezeleka okunjalo:
- ukuguga ngokwemvelo kwesiqu;
- umthombo oseduze wokushisa;
- indawo eduze kwe-citrus noma utamatisi wokuhlobisa.
Indlela yokwenza i-Kalanchoe iqhakaze?
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukucindezeleka kukuvumela ukuba uhlabe ihlumela, kodwa kuphela uma ihlala isikhathi esifushane futhi ilawulwa kusuka ngaphandle. Ochwepheshe bayazi ukuthi benzeni uma i-Kalanchoe ekhulayo ingaqhakazi futhi ilahlekelwe ngokuzumayo wonke ama-ovari. Ukulandelana kwezenzo kufanele kube kanje:
- Ukwandisa imvamisa yokunisela. Inhlabathi ngaphansi kokudla kufanele ibe njalo enomanzi izinsuku ezingu-2-3.
- Ingxenye kabili yomanyolo. Ukugqoka okungajwayelekile ngaphandle kwepulani ukuphoqa isitshalo ukukhula "ukulala" amaqanda.
- Ukukhululeka kwenhlabathi ezimpandeni. I-Aeration yesimiso sezimpande iqinisa ukuvikeleka kwe-efihlekile.
I-Kalanchoe Blossfeld ayifuni - kufanele ngenzeni?
Kunezinhlobo okungenani ezingu-130 zezinhlobonhlobo zeBlossfeld : ngamunye unezimbali ezincane ezimbili ezihlukahlukene ze-shades - pink, orange, red and yellow. I-Kalanchoe Blossfeld ayiqhakazi uma ekhula endaweni engumnyama Akathandi ukukhanya okuqondile, kodwa uyaphendula ngenani elikhulu lama-ovari ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Ukuqaphela ukufaneleka kokunakekelwa, ukuvuselela izimbali kungaba ngezizathu ezimbili:
- Ukuba khona komngcele obomvu emaqabungeni esitshalo. Uma i-Kalanchoe ingaqhakazi, ama-ovari ayabonakali uma amaqabunga enemibala eluhlaza. Izitshalo ezibomvu "umbala" ukuthi isitshalo sithola inani elifanele lamanzi nezakhi.
- Ukungabikho kwezifo ezifayo. Uma izindawo ezibomvu zivela emaqabunga, ziyasuswa, futhi amasayithi aqanjiwe aphathwa nge-fungicide.
I-Kalanchoe Kalandiva ayiqhakazi
Izinhlobonhlobo ze- Kalandiva zibhekwa njengezifanekiselwe ukuhlala endlini noma endlini. Izimbali zakhe ezimbili eziqhakazile ziqoqwe ngama-inflorescences amakhulu, ngakho-ke uma i-inflorescence eyodwa ishabalale, khona-ke izikhala zomakhelwane nazo ziyabuna. Kunesici esisodwa: kuyilapho amanye ama-succulent alahlekelwa amandla okuqhakaza ngenxa yobuningi emaqabunga, i-Kalandiva, ngisho noma ucabanga ukuthi yi-subspecies ye-Kalanchoe, ayiqhakazi uma ingafakiwe. Kunzima ukubekezelela umoya owomile, ngakho-ke funa lesi sitshalo ngekamelo lokushisa amanzi okungenani izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.
Indlela yokusika i-Kalanchoe ukuze ikhule?
Ukunciphisa kunconywa nganoma iyiphi yezinhlobo zalesi sitshalo sokuhlobisa njengesiyaluyalu esiphuthumayo. Le nqubo ukukhipha amaqabunga angadingekile noma ama-peduncles abuhlungu ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo nokunikeza ifomu elihle. Njengoba ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-stem amahlumela aphezulu anesakhiwo sokuba mncane futhi abe yinyumba, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayifake kanjani kahle i-Kalanchoe ukuze iqhume. Izinkomba ezimbili kulezi zinqubo (ukuhlanganisa nokuchofoza) zifana, ngakho zingahlanganiswa zibe yinye:
- Okokuqala udinga ukukhetha isihloko esibuthakathaka esitshalweni, esingakahlanganiswa nezimbali isikhathi eside.
- Izikhali noma iminwe isusa ingxenye encane yesitshalo ngokulindela ukuthi isilonda esisele sincane.
- Imiphetho yeziqu emva kokuxhuma ukuvimbela ukufa kuhanjiswa ngomlotha noma amalahle.
Flower Kalanchoe - kanjani ukunakekela ukuqhakaza?
Ukuze i-ovary ibonakale esitshalweni, umgomo wokunakekelwa kwawo kufanele uhlaziywe ngokugcwele. Akufanelekile ukucabanga ngendlela yokwenza i-Kalanchoe ikhule ekhaya - udinga nje ukukhipha izici ezivimbela le nqubo. Lokhu kufaka:
- Ukwedlula ukukhanya kwelanga. Ukuhlala njalo efasiteleni, elisehlangothini olusenyakatho lendawo yokuhlala, kubangela ukuthi isitshalo sikhule ngokuphakama, sichitha wonke ama-juice kule nqubo.
- Ukuxoshwa kokuphuza ngokweqile. Amaqabunga ehlathini akwazi ukuqoqa umswakama futhi adle kancane kancane, ngakho ukungabi namanzi akuyona into eyonakalisayo njengokwedlula ngokweqile. Ehlobo, inqubo kufanele iphindwe kanye ngesonto, ebusika - kabili.
- Umanyolo uyinkimbinkimbi ekhethekile yama-succulents. Uma i-Kalanchoe ingaqhakazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umnikazi wayo uzame ukwenzani, kungasho ukuthi idinga isakhiwo samaminerali nge potassium, i-sodium nama-manganese ekubunjweni.