Sabalalisa ngenkinga efana ne-hemorrhoids, ayamukelekile. Ngenxa yalokhu, iziguli eziningi eziye zabhekana nezinkinga, empeleni azikwazi ukucabanga zonke izicabha kanye nezimiso eziyisisekelo zokwelapha. Abaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi ngaphandle kokuhlinzeka ngeke kwenzeke ukuphatha ngaphandle kokusola ngisho nezindlela eziningi zanamuhla zokwelapha izidakamizwa ezikhona ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela ezingezona zokuhlinzwa ekubhekaneni nama-hemorrhoids zibhekwa njengento yokuqala!
Kufuneka nini ama-hemorrhoids?
Ama-hemorrhoids yisifo esingavumeli muntu. Ebhekene nenkinga nganoma isiphi isikhathi ubudala bangabesilisa nabesifazane. Izizathu zokuvela kwama-hemorrhoids ziningi:
- ubuholi obubi;
- indlela yokuphila yokuhlala;
- ukuzama ngokweqile ngokomzimba;
- ukuqotshwa njalo;
- isisindo esiningi.
Ukwelashwa kwama-hemorrhoids kungahlukahluka ngesigaba sesifo:
- Esigabeni sokuqala nesesibili, izindlela ezingezona zokuhlinzwa zokwelashwa zisetshenziswa kakhulu.
- Izindlela zokulwa nesigaba sesithathu sesifo esibi kakhulu sinqunywa isimo sezempilo. Ngezinye izikhathi izibungu zesigaba 3 zingelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, kwezinye izimo ngaphandle kokungenelela kodokotela ohlinzayo ukuthi akunakwenzeka.
- Futhi kuphela neyesine - okungayekethwanga kakhulu - isigaba se-hemorrhoids operation iqokiwe ngokungenasisekelo.
Umbono wokuthi kungenzeka ukuyeka ukwelashwa kwama-hemorrhoids ngemuva kokusebenza okungalungile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, isikhathi se-postoperative sinomthwalo wemfanelo kakhulu: isiguli kumele sinamathele ekudleni okulungile, zama ukulondoloza indlela yokuphila enempilo, ukuqhuba imidlalo (kuyiqiniso, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla). Ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenza, amalunga kufanele aphulukiswe njalo ngokuphulukisa okusheshayo nokuvimbela ukuvuvukala.
Ama-hemorrhoids aphathwa kanjani ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa?
Izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha ama-hemorrhoids zivela njalo. Ngakho-ke, akunzima kakhulu ukukhetha indlela efanele kakhulu yokubhekana nale nkinga. Izindlela ezithandwa kakhulu yizo:
- Iziguli eziningi zisiza ngemithi. Le ndlela ihlanganisa ukuthatha ama-enzyme akhethekile, usebenzisa ama-rectal suppositories. Ukuze kube nokusebenza okukhulu, isiguli sinqunyelwe ukugeza ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate.
- Ungasusa ama-hemorrhoids ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa ngezindandatho ze-latex. Le ndlela ingenye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu. Inqubo yonke ayithathi engaphezu kwesigamu sehora. Le ndlela inokufakwa kwamasongo akhethekile emilenzeni ye-hemorrhoids. Amasongo ahlanganiswa nemikhumbi yokudla, futhi ama-node ayafa kancane kancane, ekugcineni (emva kwamasonto amabili) ehlupha. Ngesinye isikhathi, ungafaka indandatho eyodwa kuphela.
- Isiza ukubhekana ngokushesha ne-hemorrhoids indlela entsha yokwelapha laser. Le ndlela ayibuhlungu ngokuphelele, ingenasici futhi iphumelela kakhulu. Ukwelashwa kwe-laser non-chirurger kufanelekile ukulwa kokubili kwesifo sangaphandle nesisu sangaphakathi . Ngefomu langaphakathi lesi sifo, ama-node ashiswa, futhi ngefomu langaphandle aqedwa ngamapulangwe laser.
- Uma isiguli sibhekene nokuphuma kwegazi, futhi ama-nodes e-hemorrhoidal awasho
yawela, cishe, ukwelashwa kuzokwenziwa ngokukhipha izibalo. Isimiso sokwelapha sisungulwe isisombululo esikhethekile sokwelashwa ngqo kulezi zindawo. - Enye indlela ephumelelayo yokuphatha ama-hemorrhoids ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa yi-infrared photocoagulation. Phakathi nenqubo, izitsha zama-node eziqhumayo zihanjiswa ngemisebe ye-infrared. I-photocoagulation engathintekile iboniswa iziguli ezinezinyathelo zokuqala zesifo, lapho ama-hemorrhoids engagxili kakhulu.
- Ngenxa yokususwa, awukwazi ukumane ususe ama-hemorrhoids, kodwa futhi uvimbele ukwakheka kwabo okulandelayo.