I-Pancreatitis ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreas, okuvela ekuphukeni kwemisebenzi yomzimba, lapho ama-enzyme ehlukumeza ngokoqobo i-membrane ye-mucous ye-pancreas.
I-pancreas iyilungu lokuvimba kwangaphakathi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ithipha ama-enzyme, ama-jus namahomoni ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. I-insulini, efihliwe yi-pancreas, ifakwe emanzini we-carbohydrate metabolism, ama-enzyme - ukugaya endaweni ye-duodenum. Lezi zinkimbinkimbi zivame ukungena emaphaketheni esimweni esingasebenzi. Uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi, kusebenze futhi kuqale ukubhubhisa isitho. Egazini, kukhishwa imikhiqizo yokubola, futhi ukuphuza ngokweqile kwenzeka.
Yilokho okuvezwa yi-pancreatitis eyingozi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuphefumula okungapheli kwansuku zonke, okungaholela ekuthuthukiseni isifo sikashukela.
Isibonakaliso sesimpawu ubuhlungu - njalo noma ngezikhathi ezithile, ama-mushy esitokisini samanzi, ukuqothulwa, ukwakheka kwegesi ngokweqile, ukukhwabanisa, ukuguquka kwenhliziyo, ukungabi nesifiso sokudla kanye nezibonakaliso ze-beriberi.
Kuqala ukhenketho oluyingozi kunazo zonke, ngakho-ke sizoshintsha ukunakekelwa kwezimpawu zesifo esingenamsoco esingapheli, ukwelashwa nokudla.
Ukudla
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokudliwa kwe-pancreatitis engapheli ukunikeza ukuphumula kwesitho esigulayo. Indlela kuphela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthula okunjalo phakathi nokukhushulwa yindlala. Ngesikhathi sokuzila, isiguli sithatha uketshezi oluningi lwamakhemikhali ezinxenyeni ezincane, kanti odokotela bayamjoca ngesinama somzimba kanye ne-glucose.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukucindezela sekusele ngemuva, isiguli sidlulela ekudleni okuklanyelwe ngokucophelela nokuvinjelwa kwamafutha. Kumele kucatshangwe ukuthi ukwelashwa nokudla ekudleni okungenasifo kungenakulinganiswa: ukudla kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthonya ama-pancreas, futhi ukwelashwa nokunakekelwa kwayo kuzohlala isikhathi eside.
Okusemqoka kokudla kuyamukelwa imenyu elinganiselayo, ephansi khalori 5 - izikhathi 6 ngosuku. Kulesi simo, ukhetho olungcono kakhulu lokudla okumanzi noketshezi.
Ukudla ekukhusweni kwe-pancreatitis okungapheli kufanele kube nokuqala kokuqala kwamaprotheni aphezulu, aphansi. Lokhu - inyama ephansi yekhalori, i- cottage shizi , ubisi, ama-protein omelets. Inhlanzi yenyama kanye ne-nonfat kufanele ibiliswe kuze kufike isigamu esiphekiwe, bese ibhaka noma igwetshiwe.
Ubisi lufakwe kuphela ekudleni okulungele, futhi ushizi we-cottage lwenziwa kusuka ku-cottage shizi, ama-casseroles, ama-mousses.
Ngokuqondene nemifino, ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuluhlaza kufanele kugwenywe - i-fiber eqinile ivuselela umsebenzi we-pancreas. Yimiphi imifino okufanele ibe khona ekudleni nge-pancreatitis engapheli - isisindo kuphela futhi sibilisiwe. Amazambane, ithanga, isanqante, amazambane ahlambulukile - lokhu kungcono ukuhlobisa imifino yesiguli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulwandle olunconywa kakhulu oludala, oluqukethe imithi ye-cobalt ye-pancreas.
Akuvumelekile
Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu kuvinjelwe kanje: amafutha, omuncu, othosiwe futhi obabayo. Okungukuthi, ama-fatty levels of meat, izinkukhu nezinhlanzi, imifino emuncu nezithelo, izinongo ezibucayi, ukudla okusheshayo nemikhiqizo eqedile.
Ukuvinjelwa okuphelele kunqunywe utshwala, ngoba kaningi ukuxhashazwa
Futhi, isiguli asivunyelwe ukulala nendlala (ngaphandle kwama-odokotela ngesikhathi se-post-attack), futhi nokudla ngokweqile. Uma ikhuluma ngomumo wokulondoloza ama-pancreas, okokuqala, kusho ukuthatha ukudla esimisweni esingaphazanyiswa.
Kuvinjelwe ukuba neziphuzo ezibandayo ezibandayo nezibandayo, ama-teas aqinile nekhofi. Futhi ushukela namaswidi akufanele ukuxoshwa, ngisho noma ungazange uhlakulele isifo sikashukela ngokumelene ne-pancreatitis. Phela, ama-pancreas namanje abe buthakathaka, okusho ukuthi akakwazi ukwenza i-insulin eyanele.