I-Lactostasis iyinkqubo yokuqoqa emgodleni we-mammary womama okhulayo wobisi, okubangelwa ubunzima bokuphuma kwawo okujwayelekile. Ukubonakaliswa kwayo okubonakalayo kubonakala ukuhlanganiswa okuncane esifubeni, okulula ukubona lapho kusetshenziswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iso elimele lingabona ukwanda kwemithambo yegazi. Ngokuvamile kukhona ukwanda kokushisa komzimba (ezimweni ezinzima, kungaba ama-40-41 degrees). Emva kokuveza abesifazane besho ukuthuthukiswa okuncane esimweni.
Izimbangela nezindlela zokuthuthukiswa
Ukuze ubeke ukwelashwa kwe-lactostasis, kubalulekile ukusekela ngqo izimbangela zayo. Okuyinhloko yilokhu:
- ukunciphisa ekusebenzeni kwe-duct excretory;
- ukukhwabanisa ngokweqile ngokumelene nesizinda se-spasm yokugeleza kwegazi;
- izici ze-anatomical zesifuba (i-apula ephathekayo, amadoksi amancane amancane, ama-sagging).
Ngokuvamile, i-lactostasis ibangelwa ukwenqaba kukaMama ukubeletha ingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphulwa kokuphuma kobisi okukhiqizwa kungabangela ukuba kugqoke izingubo zangaphansi zokugqoka, i-hypothermia yezigulane ezincelisayo, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo.
I-lactostasis ivela kanjani?
Ezinsukwini zokuqala, ngemva kokudlula ngokuphumelelayo kokuzalwa, kune-lactation eyandisiwe. Ezimweni eziningi, ingane ayiphuli lonke ubisi, futhi, ehlala emathangeni obisi, idala ukwanda kwezingcindezi ezigulini zegland. Ngenxa yalokho, ukungenelela kukhonjelwa esifundeni sokuqhuma, futhi isifuba sivuvukala. Lapho i-palpation, i-iron iba buhlungu futhi iqinisa.
Ngemuva kokuzalwa kokuqala, kunenkinga yokuphuma, okuhlobene nezici ze-anatomy ze-mammary gland, ama-ducts awo amancane futhi agwetshiwe. Ngenxa yocindezelo olwandayo, inani lobisi olukhiqizwa liyehla kakhulu, okungaholela ekupheleni kwe-lactation.
Izimpawu ze-lactostasis
Ukwazi izimpawu ezisemqoka ze-lactostasis, umama omncane onokusola okuqala kuye, kufanele abone udokotela ngokuqokwa kokwelashwa. Ukubonakaliswa kwayo okuyinhloko ukubunjwa kwezimpawu eziswini ze-glandular zesifuba. Owesifazane uhlale ehlushwa ukuzwa ubuhlungu besifuba, ukuqhuma. Lapho ukondla isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, i-lactostasis ingabangela ukukhuphuka komzimba, ngenxa yokuthi owesifazane uphawula umkhuhlane esifubeni. Izimpawu zivame ukungabonakali kakhulu emva kokuncelisa, kodwa inqubo ngokwayo ingahambisana nezinzwa ezibuhlungu.
Ukwelapha
Inkinga enkulu evela kumama omncane abhekana nenkinga enjalo: "Indlela yokwelapha i-lactostasis"? Ukuze ukwelashwa kwawo, owesifazane kufanele aqinisekise ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukukhipha isifuba ebisi. Ukwelashwa kwe-lactostasis kumama onesihlengikazi kufanele kuhloswe ukwandisa izidakamizwa zezigulane ezincelisayo, ezenziwa ukufudumala, kanye nokuhliswa kwebele lokubeletha.
Ngokuvamile, abesifazane beselashwa i-lactostasis ekhaya lokusebenzisa izikhambi nezindlela zomuntu. Isibonelo salokhu kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwamaqabunga eklabishi, okumboza esifubeni. Futhi, abanye besifazane bayaqaphela umphumela omuhle wokusebenzisa izaqathe ezivuthiweyo, uju noma amafutha okugcoba. Kulesi simo, akudingekile ukuphatha lezi ziqhekeko nge-nipple kanye ne-areola.
Ukudla ngokwayo kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa kungabi ngaphezu kwe-1 emahoreni amabili. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukukhishwa okukhulu kwezigulane. Kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane, okokuqala, anike ingane ingane esifubeni sokugula, ngoba ekuqaleni uthanda kakhulu.
Ngokuthatha isikhathi eside, i-lactostasis ehlala isikhathi eside nokutheleleka, isebenzisa imithi, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic. Lesi simo sinzeka ngenxa yokwelapha okungalungile kwe-lactostasis ekhaya. Yonke imithi kufanele imiswe kuphela udokotela, ngokuhambisana nezici zomuntu ngamunye.