Ngezifo ezithile zesibindi, isimiso senhliziyo, izinso, umfutho wegazi ophezulu nokukhulelwa, i-edema yemilenze ingabonakala. Inani eliningi lamanzi liyingozi emzimbeni. Kodwa, usebenzisa i-diuretic ngokuvuvukala kwemilenze, unganciphisa inqubo yokuvuselela kabusha usawoti kanye noshukela emashubhu wezinso, ngenxa yalokho, inani elikhulu lazo lizoxoshwa emcinini.
Izidakamizwa zokuvuvukala kwezinyawo
Ukwelapha i-edema engapheli, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqinile. Kungaba:
- I-Torasemide;
- I-Xipamid;
- I-Furosemide;
- I-Piretanide;
- I-bumetanide.
Lezi zidakamizwa kufanele zithathwe izifundo ezimfushane kwimodi ephakathi. Lokhu kuzoqeda umlutha futhi kunciphise ukuqina komphumela omuhle wezokwelapha. Ngokujwayelekile enye yalezi zindlela zokuzivocavoca ezinhle ezivela emlenzeni wesilonda ithatha ama-5-20 mg kanye kuphela ngosuku, bese uthatha ikhefu elifushane (izinsuku ezingu-14), bese inkambo iphinda iphinda iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde ibuyele.
Ingabe unokuvuvukala okubuthakathaka? Ukubuthelwa kwamanzi, kungenxa yezifo ezincane noma izifo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza? Khona-ke ukuvuvukala kwezinyawo kufanele usebenzise noma iyiphi i-diuretic elula:
- Triamterene;
- I-Amyloride;
- I-spironolactone, njll.
Faka isicelo ku-200 mg ngosuku, uhlukanise ngezimpendulo eziningana. Ubude benkambo kufanele kube amasonto angu-2-3. Uma kunesidingo, ukwelashwa okunjalo kungabuyekezwa. Kodwa kwenzeke kuphela ngemuva kokuphumula kwezinsuku ezingu-14.
Nge-edema yemilenze nge-veicic veins, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-diuretic enamandla okusebenza:
- I-Polythiazide;
- I-Metosalon;
- Chlortalidone;
- Indapamide ;
- I-Clopamid.
Kudingeka kuthathwe ku-25 mg kanye ngosuku. Ukwelashwa kufanele kube isikhathi eside (amasonto amaningana) futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
I-diuretics yemvelo yokuvuvukala kwezinyawo
Kulashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi noma ukwelashwa kwanoma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza, izidakamizwa zemvelo zingasetshenziswa futhi. Kungaba yizinhlayiya, izinsalela kanye nama-teas ahlukahlukene ahlinzekwa kusuka kwamakhambi ahlukahlukene abelashwa. I-diuretics yemvelo yokuvuvukala kwezinyawo ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside, njengoba ivusa ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi nokuthuthukiswa kwemiphumela emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza kwabo okujwayelekile ngeke kususe kuphela amanzi amaningi ngokweqile emzimbeni, kodwa futhi ugcwalise ngamacronutrients namavithamini.
Nge-edema yezinyawo i-diuretic esebenzayo, eyenziwe ngesisekelo semithi yokwelapha, i-orthosiphon stamen, itiye lezinso. Unomphumela omuhle kakhulu wezakhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma leli teyi lisetshenziselwa, i-uric acid, i-chloride kanye ne-urrea ephuma emzimbeni ibonakala.
I-diuretics yemvelo ephephile futhi esebenzayo yilezi:
- I-tea evela enkolweni. Lungiselela kusuka ku-20 g wezinja rose (ochotshoziwe) no-200 ml wamanzi abilayo. Kungcono ukuthi leli teyi libhekane nokuvuvukala okwenzeka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.
- Ikheya elivela kumadevu wekati. Ukuze ukwenze, uthele ama-200 ml wamanzi abilayo 10 g utshani (owomile). Ukuphuza itiye kubalulekile ezinyangeni ezingu-4-6, kwenze ngenyanga ngayinye ukuphumula kwezinsuku ezingu-5.
- Ukumnika imbewu ye-flax. Ukuqeda ukuvuvukala, uthele amagremu ama-1 wezinhlamvu 1 litre lamanzi abilayo, shiya ihora eli-1 nobunzima. Lokhu ukumnika kufanele kudakwe ngo-100 ml njalo emahoreni amabili.
- Ukumnika amaqabunga e-birch. 100 g amaqabunga e-birch (ochotshoziwe) uthele ama-0.5 amalitha amanzi afudumele bese ushiya amahora angu-7.
Umphumela wangaphakathi wezidakamizwa
Izidakamizwa zisiza ukususa ngokushesha i-potassium emzimbeni. Lokhu kwephula ukulingana kwe-sodium-potassium futhi kubangele ukwanda kokukhathala . Kufanele zithathwe, zilandele umthamo, futhi kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela, ngoba ukusetshenziswa okungalawulwa kwezidakamizwa ezinjalo kungabangela ukugcinwa kwesawoti nokuholela ekubambezelweni kwe-calcium. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinjalo, akudingekile nje kuphela ukuqeda i-edema, kodwa futhi ukuphatha lesi sifo noma isimo sokugula esibangela ukubonakala kwazo.